This chapter provides an overview of the status of Malaysian English (MalE) and discusses the phonological, grammatical and lexical features of this variety. It begins by giving the socio-historical and socio-political context in which this variety is found, illustrating the cultural diversity of and regional differences in the country. Features of pronunciation, grammar and lexis are described and exemplified. This is done firstly by providing a description of the vowels, consonants and suprasegmental features found. Secondly, structural nativization at the grammatical level is discussed focussing on noun phrase structure and verb phrase structure. Thirdly, lexis in MalE is highlighted and categorised according to whether they are globally known or locally known, used formally of informally, their ethnic origin as well as their currency.
Aldoukhi, Hanan, Nurul Huda Hamzah & R. K. Shangeetha
2024. Introduction. In Language Maintenance and Shift Among the Syrian Community in Malaysia, ► pp. 1 ff.
HASHIM, AZIRAH
2014. English and the linguistic ecology of Malaysia. World Englishes 33:4 ► pp. 458 ff.
Hashim, Azirah
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Hashim, Azirah
2024. English in Malaysia. In The Oxford Handbook of Southeast Asian Englishes, ► pp. 257 ff.
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Kapranov, Oleksandr
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LEITNER, GERHARD
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Low, Ee Ling
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Mohamed Salleh, Rabiah Tul Adawiyah, Bruno Di Biase & Satomi Kawaguchi
2021. The authority and authenticity of performative Englishes in popular culture. World Englishes 40:3 ► pp. 459 ff.
Zein, Subhan
2024. English ideologies in ASEAN. In The Oxford Handbook of Southeast Asian Englishes, ► pp. 120 ff.
[no author supplied]
2013. Reference Guide for Varieties of English. In A Dictionary of Varieties of English, ► pp. 363 ff.
[no author supplied]
2023. References. In Sounds of English Worldwide, ► pp. 354 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 11 april 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.