This chapter focuses on how people establish reference to objects in the external world and the meaning of sentences more broadly. The review proceeds from psychological and computational models of semantic memory up to how people establish reference to particular objects in the environment via pre- and post-nominal (linguistic) modification. We also briefly touch upon the interpretation of events and enriched composition. A distinction is drawn between meaning activation pre-lexical access and meaning activation that results from the combinatorial process of integrating multiple words together into structured constituents and phrases. Many of the reviewed studies used the Visual World Paradigm, and thus, eye movements are the primary outcome measure.
2020. Conceptual control: on the feasibility of conceptual engineering. Inquiry► pp. 1 ff.
Fischer, Eugen
2023. Critical ordinary language philosophy: A new project in experimental philosophy. Synthese 201:3
Fischer, Eugen, Paul E. Engelhardt & Justin Sytsma
2021. Inappropriate stereotypical inferences? An adversarial collaboration in experimental ordinary language philosophy. Synthese 198:11 ► pp. 10127 ff.
Fischer, Eugen & Paul E. Engelhardt
2020. Lingering stereotypes: Salience bias in philosophical argument. Mind & Language 35:4 ► pp. 415 ff.
Fischer, Eugen & Aurélie Herbelot
2023. How Understanding Shapes Reasoning: Experimental Argument Analysis with Methods from Psycholinguistics and Computational Linguistics. In Experimental Philosophy of Language: Perspectives, Methods, and Prospects [Logic, Argumentation & Reasoning, 33], ► pp. 241 ff.
Rehrig, Gwendolyn, Reese A. Cullimore, John M. Henderson & Fernanda Ferreira
2021. When more is more: redundant modifiers can facilitate visual search. Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications 6:1
Rubio-Fernandez, Paula
2021. Color discriminability makes over-specification efficient: Theoretical analysis and empirical evidence. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 8:1
Rubio‐Fernandez, Paula
2019. Overinformative Speakers Are Cooperative: Revisiting the Gricean Maxim of Quantity. Cognitive Science 43:11
Wei, Yipu, Yingjia Wan & Michael K. Tanenhaus
2024. Spontaneous perspective-taking in real-time language comprehension: evidence from eye-movements and grain of coordination. Scientific Reports 14:1
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