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Perspectives on Language Structure and Language Change: Studies in honor of Henning Andersen
Edited by Lars Heltoft, Iván Igartua, Brian D. Joseph, Kirsten Jeppesen Kragh and Lene Schøsler
[Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 345] 2019
► pp. 359–380

A complicated relationship

Balto-Slavic accentual mobility as a non-trivial shared innovation

The Baltic and Slavic subgroups of the Indo-European language family are more closely related to each other than to any of the other surviving subgroups; yet it is debated whether they form a subgroup of Indo-European descending from a uniform Balto-Slavic proto-language. While most historical linguists do operate with a Balto-Slavic subgroup and a matching proto-language, others remain sceptical.

In this contribution I focus on one of the most salient similarities between Baltic and Slavic: the paradigmatic accentual mobility found in both subgroups. Following a discussion of non-trivial shared innovations as a diagnostic tool in linguistic subgrouping, I examine the Balto-Slavic problem in the light of three different hypotheses on the origin of accentual mobility.

Keywords: Baltic, Slavic, Balto-Slavic, Indo-European, linguistic subgrouping, cladistics, prosody, accentology, accentual mobility
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.The Balto-Slavic problem
  • 3.The Baltic problem
  • 4.Non-trivial shared innovations
  • 5.Genealogically shared innovations vs. contact-induced shared innovations
  • 6.Accentual mobility as a shared innovation
    • 6.1Introductory remarks
    • 6.2Pedersen’s Law, Barytonesis, Accent Retraction: Kortlandt
    • 6.3Saussure–Pedersen’s Law, Proto-Vasil’ev–Dolobko’s Law: Jasanoff
    • 6.4Mobility Law: Olander
  • 7.Conclusion
  • Note
  • References
Published online: 18 June 2019
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/cilt.345.17ola
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Rinkevičius, Vytautas
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