A double divide between English, the vernaculars or the regional dominant languages, and tribal minority languages characterizes Indian multilingualism. In India, multiple languages complement each other in meeting the communicative needs of people and, hence, education must necessarily foster multilingual proficiency in the languages of functional significance. However, the common school programs in India offer only nominal forms of multilingual education. Nature and implications of the linguistic double divide for educational failure of tribal children due to their language disadvantage in schools in a dominant language are analyzed. Recent programs of mother tongue based multilingual education in India to overcome the language barrier for the tribal mother tongue children and their limitations in rising above the linguistic discrimination are discussed.
2023. The Teaching of Science Subjects through Foreign Languages in Moroccan Secondary Schools: Science Teachers’ Perceptions and Experiences. RELC Journal 54:3 ► pp. 757 ff.
Lomas, Tim, Pablo Diego-Rosell, Koichiro Shiba, Priscilla Standridge, Matthew T. Lee, Brendan Case, Alden Yuanhong Lai & Tyler J. VanderWeele
2023. Complexifying Individualism Versus Collectivism and West Versus East: Exploring Global Diversity in Perspectives on Self and Other in the Gallup World Poll. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 54:1 ► pp. 61 ff.
Nathan, Sagi
2023. Prospects for English medium education of Indian migrant children: Multilingualism of the unequals. Asian Englishes 25:2 ► pp. 206 ff.
Gogolin, Ingrid
2021. Multilingualism: A threat to public education or a resource in public education? – European histories and realities. European Educational Research Journal 20:3 ► pp. 297 ff.
Davydova, Julia
2019. Language Ideologies, Language Policies, and English-Language Teaching in Russia. In Second Handbook of Information Technology in Primary and Secondary Education [Springer International Handbooks of Education, ], ► pp. 1 ff.
Davydova, Julia
2019. Quotative like in the Englishes of the Outer and Expanding Circles. World Englishes 38:4 ► pp. 578 ff.
Davydova, Julia
2019. Language Ideologies, Language Policies, and English-Language Teaching in Russia. In Second Handbook of English Language Teaching [Springer International Handbooks of Education, ], ► pp. 135 ff.
Mohanty, Ajit Kumar
2019. Dynamics of Marginalisation and Assertive Maintenance in Multilingual Contact. In Psychological Perspectives on Diversity and Social Development, ► pp. 123 ff.
Pennycook, Alastair & Emi Otsuji
2019. Mundane metrolingualism. International Journal of Multilingualism 16:2 ► pp. 175 ff.
2015. Multilingual Education in South Asia. In The Handbook of Bilingual and Multilingual Education, ► pp. 542 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 18 november 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
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