Chapter 6
The role of social networks in cross-dialectal variation in the perception of the Rioplatense assibilated pre-palatal [ʃ]
This chapter presents a quantitative study of cross-dialectal differences in the perceptual categorization of the assibilated pre-palatal (e.g., calle ‘street’ /kaʃe/), a feature of Rioplatense Argentine Spanish. Listeners from two South American varieties of Spanish that varied in degree of contact with Rioplatense speakers completed an Identification Task in which they categorized [ʃ] in Spanish pseudowords. Results revealed that listeners from the contact group (La Rioja, Argentina) identified the phone as the intended phonetic category, orthographic <y ll>, while listeners with limited contact with Rioplatense Spanish (Bogota, Colombia) assigned the phone to a separate category, orthographic <ch>. The study shows how contact with non-local speech varieties may result in changes to perceptual norms, even in the absence of use (production) of these forms.
Article outline
- Introduction
- Background
- Regional variation in speech perception, Spanish
- Social networks and speech perception
- Variation in articulation of Spanish orthographic <y> and <ll>
- Research questions
- Method
- Participants
- Tasks
- Identification task
- Language Background and Dialect Contact Questionnaire
- Data analysis
- Results
- Categorization of Rioplatense pre-palatal by yeísta listeners
- Regional variation in categorization of [ʃ]
- Individual variation and dialect contact experiences
- Metalinguistic commentary
- Discussion
- Categorization of the sociophonetic variants by the 'yeísta' listeners
- Regional perceptual variation according to degree of dialect contact
- Social networks and speech perception
- Conclusion
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Notes
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References
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Appendix