This paper argues that the stage-level and
individual-level distinctions for adjectival predicates, diagnosed
in Spanish by the copulas ser and
estar, can be derived by positing a sortal
distinction in the temporal arguments in the syntax: The temporal
argument of individual-level adjectives denotes time intervals,
whereas the time argument of stage-level adjectives denotes time
instants. We provide evidence from the (un-)acceptability of certain
temporal modifiers, the progressive, and lifetime effects. We
furthermore show how our account can also explain other instances of
the ser and estar distribution
beyond adjectives, such as verbal and adjectival passives and
locative constructions with and without eventive subjects.
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Cited by (5)
Cited by five other publications
Fábregas, Antonio, Rafael Marín & Sílvia Perpiñán
2023. Events always take (place with) ser
. Linguistics 61:3 ► pp. 679 ff.
García-Pardo, Alfredo & Rafael Marín
2022. Passives of Spanish Subject-Experiencer Psychological Verbs are Adjectival Passives. Probus 34:2 ► pp. 367 ff.
García-Pardo, Alfredo & Rafael Marín
2022. Passives of Spanish Subject-Experiencer Psychological Verbs are Adjectival Passives. Probus 34:2 ► pp. 367 ff.
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