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Article published In:
Argumentation and Patient Centered Care
Edited by Francisca Snoeck Henkemans, Roosmaryn Pilgram and Nanon Labrie
[Journal of Argumentation in Context 7:2] 2018
► pp. 181–203

The stereotypicality of symptomatic and pragmatic argumentation in consultations about palliative systemic treatment for advanced cancer

| Academic Medical Center
| University of Amsterdam
| Academic Medical Center
| Academic Medical Center
| Academic Medical Center

A recent line of argumentation research has focused on the examination of prototypical argumentative patterns – patterns that can be theoretically expected in view of the type of standpoint defended, the institutional aim, and the conventions and constraints of the context (Van Eemeren 2016: 13–15). This paper aims to add a new dimension to both this line of research and research on health communication by determining whether the prototypical types of argumentation in consultations about palliative systemic treatment for advanced cancer are stereotypical as well, that is, whether they are dominant in a quantitative sense (van Eemeren 2016: 16). For this purpose, a valid and reliable measurement instrument is developed and used in a content analysis of the transcripts of 49 consultations. On the basis of the results of this analysis, it can be concluded that the use of symptomatic and pragmatic argumentation is stereotypical in this type of consultations.

Keywords: prototypical types of argumentation, stereotypical types of argumentation, symptomatic argumentation, pragmatic argumentation, argumentative pattern, doctor-patient communication, palliative care
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Types of argumentation in the pragma-dialectical argumentation theory
  • 3.The process of weighing and balancing in SDM in consultations about palliative systemic treatment for advanced cancer
  • 4.Symptomatic argumentation in consultations about palliative systemic treatment for advanced cancer
  • 5.Pragmatic argumentation in consultations about palliative systemic treatment for advanced cancer
  • 6.Objectives of the content analysis
  • 7.Methodology
    • 7.1Content analysis
    • 7.2Sample
    • 7.3Procedures
    • 7.4Measures
    • 7.5Validity and study reliability
  • 8.Results
    • 8.1Symptomatic argumentation and pragmatic argumentation in consultations about palliative systemic treatment for advanced cancer
    • 8.2Authority argumentation in consultations about palliative systemic treatment for advanced cancer
  • 9.Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
Published online: 12 October 2018
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/jaic.18029.akk
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