Mongolian
Author
Mongolian is the principal language spoken by some five million ethnic Mongols living in Outer and Inner Mongolia, as well as in adjacent parts of Russia and China. The spoken language is divided into a number of mutually intelligible dialects, while for writing two separate written languages are used: Cyrillic Khalkha in Outer Mongolia (the Republic of Mongolia) and Written Mongol in Inner Mongolia (P. R. China). In this grammatical description, the focus is on the standard varieties of the spoken language, as used in broadcasting, education, and everyday casual speech. The dialectology of the language, and its background as a member of the Mongolic language family, are also discussed. Mongolian is an agglutinating language with a well-developed suffixal morphology. In the areal framework, the language is a typical member of the trans-Eurasian Ural-Altaic complex with features such as vowel harmony, verb-final sentence structure, and complex chains of non-finite verbal phrases.
[London Oriental and African Language Library, 19] 2012. xv, 320 pp.
Publishing status: Available
© John Benjamins Publishing Company
Table of Contents
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Preface | pp. ix–x
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Figures and tables | p. xi
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Symbols and abbreviations | pp. xiii–xiv
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Map | p. xv
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Chapter 1. Introduction | pp. 1–20
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Chapter 2. Segmental structure | pp. 21–55
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Chapter 3. Morpheme structure | pp. 57–93
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Chapter 4. Nominal morphology | pp. 95–141
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Chapter 5. Verbal morphology | pp. 143–184
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Chapter 6. Phrasal syntax | pp. 185–222
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Chapter 7. Clausal syntax | pp. 223–261
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Chapter 8. Complex sentences | pp. 263–289
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Text sample | pp. 291–296
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Sample paradigms | pp. 297–299
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Chart of letters | pp. 301–303
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Grammatical index | pp. 313–320
“This Mongolian grammar is unique in the sense that it is written from a dialect neutral perspective, emphasizing properties that are common to the dialects, but also pointing out the differences. [...] It is rather a discussion about grammatical phenomena intended for those, linguists, Mongolists and others, who want to find out what is known about the grammar of different variants of Mongolian. For them it is an excellent source of knowledge.”
Jan-Olof Svantesson, Lund University, in Orientalistische Literaturzeitung, Band 100, Heft 4-5 (2015)
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2020. Pseudo-incorporation and its movement patterns. Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 5:1
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2020. The Typology and Social Pragmatics of Interlocutor Reference Across Asian Speech Communities. Journal on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2:3 ► pp. 1 ff.
Fong, Suzana
2019. Proper movement through Spec-CP: An argument from hyperraising in Mongolian. Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 4:1
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2023. A/Ā-Operations at the Mongolian Clausal Periphery. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 32:4 ► pp. 413 ff.
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2017. ‘Civilising’ Deaf people in Tibet and Inner Mongolia: governing linguistic, ethnic and bodily difference in China. Disability & Society 32:4 ► pp. 443 ff.
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2018. Constructionalization areas. In Grammaticalization meets Construction Grammar [Constructional Approaches to Language, 21], ► pp. 241 ff.
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2023. Last but not least: a comparative perspective on right dislocation in Alasha Mongolian. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 32:4 ► pp. 459 ff.
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2016. Morphology in Typology. In The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology, ► pp. 710 ff.
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2014. Chapter 9. The Japanese inflectional paradigm in a Transeurasian perspective. In Paradigm Change [Studies in Language Companion Series, 161], ► pp. 197 ff.
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2017. The Transeurasian Languages. In The Cambridge Handbook of Areal Linguistics, ► pp. 586 ff.
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2014. Middle Mongol affricates and the reconstruction of (Pre-)Proto-Mongolic affricates. Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 67:4 ► pp. 425 ff.
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2020. When the tune shapes morphology: The origins of vocatives. Journal of Language Evolution 5:2 ► pp. 140 ff.
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2018. Word Stress, Pitch Accent, and Word Order Typology with Special Reference to Altaic. In The Study of Word Stress and Accent, ► pp. 187 ff.
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2023. The syntax of individuating and measuring pseudo-partitives in Alasha Mongolian. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 32:4 ► pp. 551 ff.
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2022. From ‘two’ to a comitative-instrumental case marker. Language and Linguistics. 語言暨語言學 23:2 ► pp. 349 ff.
[no author supplied]
2013. BOOKS RECEIVED FOR REVIEW. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 76:1 ► pp. 201 ff.
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Subjects
Main BIC Subject
CF/2FV: Linguistics/Mongolian
Main BISAC Subject
LAN009000: LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General