Article published In:
A micro-perspective on Verb Second in Romance and Germanic
Edited by Christine Meklenborg Salvesen
[Linguistic Variation 19:1] 2019
► pp. 141198
References (550)
References
Abels, Klaus. 2003. Successive cyclicity, anti-locality, and adposition stranding, Ph.D. thesis, University of Connecticut.Google Scholar
. 2012. The italian left periphery: A view from locality, Linguistic Inquiry 431, no. 21, 229–254.Google Scholar
. 2017. Beyond phrase-phrase interactions in the left periphery, Talk presented at the Workshop on Word Order in the Left Periphery. University of Oslo, October 17–18.
Abels, Klaus and Ad Neeleman. 2012. Linear asymmetries and the lca, Syntax 15, no. 1.Google Scholar
Aboh, Enoch O. 2004. The morphosyntax of complement-head sequences: Clause structure and word order patterns in kwa, Oxford University Press, New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2010. Information structuring begins with the numeration, Iberia: An International Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 21, no. 11, 12–42.Google Scholar
Adams, James N. 1976. The text and language of a vulgar latin chronicle (anonymus valesianus ii), Bulletin Supplement No. 36, Institute of Classical Studies, University of London.Google Scholar
1976. A typological approach to latin word order, Indogermanische Forschungen, no. 811, 70–99, Reprinted.Google Scholar
1977. The vulgar latin of the letters of Claudius terentianus, Manchester University Press, Manchester.Google Scholar
Adams, Marianne. 1987. From old french to the theory of pro-drop, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 51, 1–32.Google Scholar
. 1987. Old french, null subjects, and verb second phenomena, Ph.D. thesis, UCLA.Google Scholar
. 1989. Verb second effects in medieval french, Studies in Romance Linguistics: Selected Papers from the Seventeenth Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages (Karl Kirschner and Janet Ann DeCesaris, eds.), Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, no. 60, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Adams, James N. 1994. Wackernagel’s law and the position of unstressed pronouns in classical latin, Transactions of the Philological Society 421, 103–178.Google Scholar
2007. The regional diversification of latin, Cambridge University Press, New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2011. Late latin, A Companion to the Latin Language (James Clackson, ed.), Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, pp. 257–283.Google Scholar
2013. Social variation and the latin language, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Adams, James N. and Nigel Vincent (eds.). 2016. Early and late latin: Continuity or change?, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, With the assistance of Valerie Knight (ed.). DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Adger, David. 2003. Core syntax: a minimalist approach, Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Adrian Battye, Ian Roberts (ed.). 1995. Clause structure and language change, OUP, New York; Oxford.Google Scholar
Aitchinson, Jean. 2001. Language change: progress or decay?, 3 ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Alexiadou, Artemis. 2006. Left-dislocation (including clld), The Blackwell Companion to Syntax (Martin Everaert and Henk van Riemsdijk, eds.), Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 668–699.Google Scholar
Alexiadou, Artemis and Elena Anagnostopoulou. 1998. Parametrizing agr: Word order, v-movement and epp checking, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 16 (3), 491–539.Google Scholar
Ambar, Manuela. 1992. Para uma sintaxe da inverso sujeito-verbo em portugus, Colibri, Lisbon.Google Scholar
Anderson, James M. and Bernard Rochet. 1979. Historical romance morphology, Published for the University of Calgary by University Microfilms International.Google Scholar
Anderson, Stephen R. 1993. Wackernagel’s revenge: Clitics, morphology, and the syntax of second position, Language 691, 68–98.Google Scholar
2000. Towards an optimal account of second position phenomena, Optimality Theory: phonology, syntax and acquisition (Joost Dekkers, Frank van der Leeuw, and Jeroen van de Weijer, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 302–333.Google Scholar
2004. Subject clitics and verb-second in surmiran rumantsch, MIT Working Papers in Linguistics 471, 1–22.Google Scholar
Andersson, Lars-Gunnar. 1975. Form and function of subordinate clauses, Ph.D. thesis, University of Gothenburg.Google Scholar
Andrade, Aroldo de. 2018. Aboutness topics in old and middle french: A corpus-based study on the fate of v2, The Canadian Journal of Linguistics / La revue canadienne de linguistique 63, no. 2, 194–220.Google Scholar
Angantýsson, Ásgrímur. 2008. Sentential negation and verb placement in embedded clauses in icelandic, Talk presented at the NORMS Workshop on Negation at the University of Oslo, March 11–12.
. 2011. The syntax of embedded clauses in icelandic and related languages, Ph.D. thesis, University of Iceland.Google Scholar
Antomo, Mailin and Markus Steinbach. 2010. Desintegration und interpretation: Weil-v2-stze and Schnittstelle zwischen syntax, Semantik und pragmatik, Zeitschrift fr Sprachwissenschaft, no. 29, 1–37.Google Scholar
Antonelli, Andr. 2015. Roots of v-to-c movement in romance: Investigating late latin grammar, Presented at the conference ‘Traces of History’ at the University of Oslo, March 9–10 2015.
Arnbjrnsdttir, B., H. Thrinsson, and I. E. Nowenstein. to appear. V2 and v3 orders in north american icelandic, Journal of Language Contact.
Arteaga, Deborah L. (ed.). 2013. Research on old french: The state of the art, Springer, Dordrecht. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Axel, Katrin. 2007. Studies on old high german syntax, Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 112, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ayres-Bennett, Wendy. 1996. A history of the french language through texts, Routledge, London and New York.Google Scholar
Baker, Mark. 1985. Incorporation: A theory of grammatical function changing, Ph.D. thesis, MIT.Google Scholar
. 1988. Incorporation: A theory of grammatical function changing, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.Google Scholar
. 2001. The natures of nonconfigurationality, The Handbook of Contemporary Syntactic Theory (Mark Baltin and Chris Collins, eds.), Blackwell, Maiden, MA, pp. 407–438.Google Scholar
Baldi, Philip and Pierluigi Cuzzolin (eds.). 2009. New perspectives on historical latin syntax, vol. 11: Syntax of the Sentence, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin and New York.Google Scholar
Banniard, Michel. 1992. Viva voce: Communication crite et communication orale du ive au ixe sicle en occident latin, Institut des tudes augustiniennes, Paris.Google Scholar
Barbance-Guillot, Cline, Serge Heiden, and Alexei Lavrentiev. 2017. Base de franais mdival : une base de rfrence de sources mdivales ouverte et libre au service la communaut scientifique, Diachroniques 71, 168–184.Google Scholar
Barbosa, Pilar. 1995. Null subjects, Ph.D. thesis, MIT, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Bauer, Brigitte. 1995. The emergence and development of svo patterning in latin and french: Diachronie and psycholinguistic perspectives, OUP, New York.Google Scholar
. 2009. Word order, New Perspectives on Historical Latin Syntax. The Syntax of the Sentence. (Philip Baldi and Pierluigi Cuzzolin, eds.), Trends in Linguistics, vol. 11, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 241–316.Google Scholar
Bayer, Josef. 1984. Comp in bavarian syntax, Linguistic Inquiry, no. 3, 209–274.Google Scholar
. 2001. Asymmetry in emphatic topicalisation, Audiatur vox sapientiae (Caroline Fry and Wolfgang Sternefeld, eds.), Studia grammatica (52), Akademie Verlag, Berlin, pp. 15–47.Google Scholar
. 2008 September. What is verb second?, Manuscript, University of Konstanz.Google Scholar
Bech, K. and C. M. Salvesen. 2014. Preverbal word order in old english and old french, Information Structure and Syntactic Change in the Germanic and Romance Languages (Kristin Bech and Kristine G. Eide, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 233–269.Google Scholar
Becker, Martin. 2005. Le corpus d’amsterdam face une vieille question: l’ancien franais est-il une langue v2?, Romanistische Korpuslinguistik II. Korpora und diachrone Sprachwissenschaft (Johannes Kabatek Claus D. Pusch and Wolfgang Raible, eds.), Gunter Narr Verlag, Tbingen, pp. 345–358.Google Scholar
. 2015. Informationsstruktur und satzanordnung in der vulgata un den frhen volkssprachlichen bibelbersetzungen von lefvre und cassiodoro de reina, Historische Sprachwissenschaft als philologische Kulturwissenschaft (Elmar Eggert Michael Bernsen and Angela Schrott, eds.), Bonn University Press, pp. 601–629.Google Scholar
Behagel, Otto. 1909. Beziehungen zwischen umfang und reihenfolge von Satzgliedern, Indogermanische Forschungen 251, 110–142.Google Scholar
Belletti, Adriana. 2004. Aspects of the low ip area, The Structure of CP and IP: The Cartography of Syntactic Structures (Luigi Rizzi, ed.), vol. 21, Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York, pp. 16–51.Google Scholar
. 2004. Introduction, Structures and Beyond: The Cartography of Syntactic Structures (Adriana Belletti, ed.), vol. 31, Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York, pp. 1–14.Google Scholar
. 2009. Structures and strategies, Routledge, New York and Abingdon.Google Scholar
Beninc, Paola. 1983. Un’ ipotesi sulla sintassi dette lingue romanze antiche, Quadrini Patavini di Lingustica, no. 4, 3–19.Google Scholar
. 1995. Complement clitics in medieval romance: The tobler-mussafia law, Clause Structure and Language Change (Ian Roberts and Adrian Battye, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 325–344.Google Scholar
. 2004. The left periphery of medieval romance, Studi Linguistici e Filologici Online, no. 2, 243–297.Google Scholar
. 2006. A detailed map of the left periphery of old romance, Crosslinguistic Research in Syntax and Semantics (Raffaella Zanuttini, ed.), Georgetown University Press, Georgetown, pp. 53–86.Google Scholar
. 2013. Caratteristiche del v2 romanzo, lingue romanze antiche, ladino dolomitico e portoghese, Introduzione alia linguistica del mocheno (Ermenegildo Bidese and Federica Cognola, eds.), Rosenberg & Sellier, Turin, pp. 65–84.Google Scholar
Beninc, Paola and Cecilia Poletto. 2004. Topic, focus, and v2: Defining the cp sublayers, The Structure of CP and IP (Luigi Rizzi, ed.), Oxford Studies in Comparative Syntax, OUP, Oxford and New York.Google Scholar
Bentzen, Kristine. 2007. Order and structure in embedded clauses in northern norwegian, Ph.D. thesis, University of Troms.Google Scholar
. 2009. Embedded root phenomena, assertion, presupposition, and main point of utterance, Talk given at the Workshop on Root Phenomena, ZAS Berlin., September 2–4.
. 2014. Verb placement in clauses with initial adverbial maybe, Nordic Atlas of Language Structures (NALS) 11, 225–239.Google Scholar
Bentzen, Kristine, Piotr Garbacz, Caroline Heycock, and Gunnar Hrafn Hrafnbjargarson. 2009. On variation in faroese verb placement, Troms Working Papers in Linguistics. Nordlyd 36, no. 2.Google Scholar
Bergh, Lars. 1952. Quelques rflexions sur l’inversion aprs la conjonction et en ancien et et moyen franais, Mlanges de philologie romane offerts M. Karl Michalsson par ses amis et ses lves, Bergendahl, Gteborg, pp. 43–55.Google Scholar
Berman, Judith. 2003. The clausal syntax of german, CSLI Publications, Stanford.Google Scholar
Besten, Hans den. 1983. On the interaction of root transformations and lexical deletive rules, On the Formal Syntax of the Westgermania (Werner Abraham, ed.), Linguistik Aktuell, no. 3, John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 47–132.Google Scholar
Besten, Hans den and Corretje Moed-van Walraven. 1986. The syntax of verbs in yiddish, Verb second phenomena in Germanic languages (Hubert Haider and Martin Prinzhorn, eds.), Foris, Dordrecht, pp. 111–136.Google Scholar
Bhatt, R. M. 1999. Verb movement and the syntax of kashmiri, Kluwer, Dordrecht. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Biberauer, Theresa. 2002. Verb second in afrikaans: is this a unitary phenomenon?, Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics 341, 19–69.Google Scholar
Biberauer, Theresa, Anders Holmberg, and Ian Roberts. 2014. A syntactic universal and its consequences, Linguistic Inquiry 451, 169–225.Google Scholar
Boeckx, Cedric. 2014. What principles and parameters got wrong, Linguistic Variation in the Minimalist Framework (Carme Picallo, ed.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 155–179.Google Scholar
Boeckx, Cedric and Kleanthes G. Grohmann. 2005. Left dislocation in germanic, Focus on Germanic Typology (Werner Abraham, ed.), Akademie Verlag, Berlin, pp. 131–144.Google Scholar
Bohnacker, Ute. 2010. The clause-initial position in 12 Swedish declaratives: word order variation and discourse pragmatics, The Nordic Languages and Second Language Acquisition Theory (Ute Bohnacker and Marit Westergaard, eds.), Special Issue of Nordic Journal of Linguistics 33 (2), pp. 105–143.Google Scholar
Bohnacker, Ute and Christina Rosn. 2008. The clause-initial position in 12 german declaratives: transfer of information structure, Studies in Second Language Acquisition 30, no. 4, 511–538.Google Scholar
Borsley, Robert D., Maria-Luisa Rivero, and Janig Stephens. 1996. Long head movement in breton, The Syntax of the Celtic Languages (Robert D. Borsley and Ian Roberts, eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 53–74.Google Scholar
Bokovi, eljko. 2018. On movement out of moved elements, labels, and phases, Linguistic Inquiry 49, no. 2, 247–282.Google Scholar
Brandtner, Ellen. 2004. Head-movement in minimalism, and v2 as force-marking, The Syntax and Semantics of the Left Periphery, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 97–139.Google Scholar
Bresnan, Joan, Ash Asudeh, Ida Toivonen, and Stephen Wechsler. 2015. Lexical-functional syntax, second edition ed., Wiley-Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Burguy, Georges F. 1869. Grammaire de la langue d’ol, ou grammaire des dialectes franais aux xiie et xiii sides, 2 ed., vol. 21, W. Weber, Berlin.Google Scholar
1869. Grammaire de la langue d’ol, ou grammaire des dialectes franais aux xiie et xxiii sides, 2 ed., vol. 11, W. Weber, Berlin.Google Scholar
1870. Grammaire de la langue d’ol, ou grammaire des dialectes franais aux xiie et xiii sides, 2 ed., vol. 31, W. Weber, Berlin.Google Scholar
Buridant, Claude. 2000. Grammaire nouvelle de l’anien franais, Sedes, Paris.Google Scholar
Burton, Philip. 2011. Christian latin, A Companion to the Latin Language (James Clackson, ed.), Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, pp. 485–501.Google Scholar
Burzio, Luigi. 1986. Italian syntax: A government-binding approach, Reidel, Dordrecht. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bring, Daniel and Katharina Hartmann. 2001. The syntax and semantics of focus-sensitive particles in german, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 19, no. 2, 229–281.Google Scholar
Cabrillana, Concepcin. 1999. Type of text, pragmatic function, and constituent order: A comparative study of the Mulomedicina Chironis and the Peregrinatio Aetheriae, Latin vulgaire -latin tardif V. Actes du Ve colloque international sur le latin vulgaire et tardif, Heidelberg 5–8 septembre 1997 (Hubert Petersmann and Rudolf Ketteman, eds.), Winter, Heidelberg.
Cardinaletti, Anna and Ian Roberts. 2002. Clause structure and x-second, Functional Structure in DP and IP (Guglielmo Cinque, ed.), The Cartography of Syntactic Structures, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 123–166.Google Scholar
Cat, Ccile De. 2007. French dislocation: Interpretation, syntax, acquisition, Oxford University Press, New York.Google Scholar
Cerquiglini, Bernard. 1981. La parole mdivale : discours, syntaxe, texte, Les Editions de minuit, Paris.Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. 1981. Lectures on government and binding, Studies in Generative Grammar, no. 9, Foris, Dordrecht.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam. 1970. Remarks on nominalization, Readings in English Transformational Grammar (Roderick A. Jacobs and Peter S. Rosenbaum, eds.), Ginn, Waltham, pp. 184–221.Google Scholar
. 1986. Barriers, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
. 1986. Knowledge of language: Its nature, origin and use, Praeger, New York.Google Scholar
. 1995. The minimalist program, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
. 2000. Minimalist inquiries, Step by Step: Essays in Minimalist Syntax in Honor of Howard Lasnik (Roger Martin, Michaels David, and Juan Uriagereka, eds.), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 89–155.Google Scholar
. 2001. Derivation by phase, Ken Hale: A life in language (Michael Kenstowicz, ed.), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 1–52.Google Scholar
. 2012. Foreword, Phases : Developing the Framework (?ngel J. Gallego, ed.), Studies in Generative Grammar, no. 109, De Gruyter Mouton, Berlin and Boston, pp. 1–7.Google Scholar
Chomsky, Noam and Howard Lasnik. 1977. Filters and control, Linguistic Inquiry 8, no. 3, 425–504.Google Scholar
Cichosz, Anna. 2017. Inversion after clause-initial adverbs in old english: The special status of a, onne, nu, and swa, Journal of English Linguistics 45, no. 4, 308–337.Google Scholar
Cinque, Guglielmo. 1999. Adverbs and functional heads: A cross-linguistic perspective, Oxford Studies in Comparative Syntax, OUP, Oxford.Google Scholar
Cinque, Guglielmo and Luigi Rizzi. 2009. The cartography of syntactic structures, The Oxford handbook of linguistic analysis (Bernd Heine and Heiki Harrog, eds.), OUP, Oxford, pp. 51–65.Google Scholar
Clackson, James and Geoffrey Horrocks. 2007. The blackwell history of the latin language, Blackwell, Oxford.Google Scholar
Clark, Herbert H. and Susan E. Haviland. 1977. Comprehension and the given-new contract, Discourse production and comprehension (Roy O. Freedle, ed.), Ablex Publishing Corporation, Norwood, New Jerset, pp. 1–40.Google Scholar
Clements, George N. 1975. The logophoric pronoun in ewe: Its role in discourse, Journal of West African Languages, no. 2, 141–177.Google Scholar
Cognola, Federica. 2013. Syntactic variation and verb second: A german dialect in northern italy, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Coleman, Robert. 1987. Vulgar latin and the diversity of christian latin, Latin vulgaire – latin tardif (Jzsef Herman, ed.), Niemeyer, Tbingen, pp. 37–52.Google Scholar
Coultre, Jules Le. 1875. De l’ordre des mots dans chrestien de troyes, Ph.D. thesis, University of Leipizig.Google Scholar
Cruschina, Silvio. 2010. Fronting as focalisation in Sicilian, Syntactic Variation. The Dialects of Italy (Roberta D’Alessandro, Adams Ledgeway, and Ian Roberts, eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Csipak, Eva. 2018. Adverbial clauses and v3, Manuscript, University of Konstanz.Google Scholar
Ct, Marie-Hlne. 1995. Concurrence structurale, conditions d’apprhensibilit et changement syntaxique: la chute de la structure v2 en franais, Revue canadienne de linguistique, no. 40, 165–200.Google Scholar
Curtis, Rene L. 1963. (ed.), Le roman de tristan en prose, tome 1, Max Hueber Verlag, Mnchen.Google Scholar
1983. (ed.), Who wrote the prose tristan? a new look at an old problem, Neophilologus, no. 83, 35–41.Google Scholar
Cuzzolin, Pierluigi and Gerd Haverling. 2009. Syntax, sociolinguistics, and literary genres, New Perspectives on Historical Latin Syntax, vol. 11: Syntax of the Sentence, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 19–63.Google Scholar
Danckaert, Lieven. 2011. On the left periphery of latin embedded clauses, Ph.D. thesis, Ghent University. Faculty of Arts and Philosophy.Google Scholar
. 2012. Latin embedded clauses: The left periphery, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2015. The decline of latin left-peripheral presentational foci: Causes and consequences, Syntax over Time: Lexical, Morphological, and Informational-Structural Interactions (Theresa Biberauer and George Walkden, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 265–279.Google Scholar
. 2017. The development of latin clause structure: A study of the extended verb phrase, Oxford University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2017. Subject placement in the history of latin, Catalan Journal of Linguistics 161, 125–161.Google Scholar
Darmesteter, Arsne, 1891 [1923], Course de grammaire historique de la langue franaise, 9 ed., Librairie Ch. Delagrave, Paris.Google Scholar
de Bakker, Cecile. 1995. Synchronie and diachronic variation in the french il-construction, Linguistics in the Netherlands (Marcel den Dikken and Kees Hengeveld, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam and Philadelphia, pp. 1–12.Google Scholar
de Dardel, Robert. 1983. Declaratives romanes verbe initial, Vox Romanica 421, 1–37.Google Scholar
. 1989. L’hypothse d’une base ovs en protoroman, Probus 11, 121–143.Google Scholar
. 1996. la recherche du protoroman, Niemeyer, Tbingen. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2007. Une mise au point et une autocritique relatives au protoroman, Revue de linguistique romane 711, 329–358.Google Scholar
de Dardel, Robert and Rinze A. Haadsma. 1976. Le rejet du verbe dans les subordonnes romanes, Vox Romanica 351, 24–39.Google Scholar
de Haan, Germen and Fred Weerman. 1986. Finiteness and verb fronting in frisian, Verb Second Phenomena in Germanic Languages (Hubert Haider and Martin Prinzhorn, eds.), Foris Publications, Dordrecht, pp. 77–111.Google Scholar
de Kok, Ans. 1985. La place du pronom personal rgime conjoint en franais, Radopi, Amsterdam.Google Scholar
de Lage, G. Raynaud. 1966. (ed.), Le roman de thbes, vol. tome I1, Champion, Paris.Google Scholar
Demske, Urike. 2012. Clause linking and information packaging, Handout at the workshop ‘The Making of the Early Modern Period’, University of Agder in Kristiansand, June.Google Scholar
Devine, Andrew M. and Laurence D. Stephens. 2006. Latin word order: Structured meaning and information, OUP, Oxford. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Dewey, Tonya K. 2006. The origins and development of germanic v2: Evidence from alliterative verse, Ph.D. thesis, University of California, Berkeley.Google Scholar
Diderichsen, Paul, 1966/1944, Elementr dansk grammatik, Gyldendahl, Kbenhavn.Google Scholar
Diesing, Molly. 1990. Verb movement and the subject position in yiddish, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 8, no. 1, 41–79.Google Scholar
Diez, Friedrich. 1877. Grammatik der romanischen sprachen, drei theile in einem bande, 4 ed., Weber, Bonn.Google Scholar
Dixon, Robert. 1994. Ergativity, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Donaldson, Bryan. 2012. Initial subordinate clauses in old french: Syntactic variation and the clausal left periphery, Lingua, no. 122, 1021–1046.Google Scholar
Dprez, Viviane. 1988. Stylistic inversion and verb movement, Proceedings of ESCOL 1988, pp. 71–82.Google Scholar
Drach, Eric, 1963/1937, Grundgedanken der deutschen Satzlehre, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt.Google Scholar
Dressler, Wolfgang. 1969. Eine textsyntaktische regel der idg. wortstellung: (zur anfangsstellung des prdikatverbums), Zeitschrift fr vergleichende Sprachforschung 83, no. 1, 1–25.Google Scholar
Dupuis, Fernande. 1988. Pro-drop dans les subordonnes an ancien franais, Revue Qubcoise de Linguistique Thorique et Applique, no. 7, 41–62.Google Scholar
. 1989. L’expression du sujet dans les subordonnes en ancien franais, Ph.D. thesis, University of Montreal.Google Scholar
Eide, Kristine. 2006. Word order structures and unaccusative verbs in classical and modern Portuguese, Ph.D. thesis, University of Oslo.Google Scholar
Eide, Kristine M. 2011. Norwegian (non-v2) declaratives, resumptive elements, and the wackernagel position, Nordic Journal of Linguistics 34, no. 2, 179–213.Google Scholar
Einhorn, Elsabe C. 1974. Old french: A concise handbook, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Ekerot, Lars-Johan. 1988. S-konstruktionen i svenskan, Lundastudier i nordisk sprkvetenskap, Lund University Press, Lund.Google Scholar
Elcock, William D. 1975. The romance languages, Faber, London.Google Scholar
Elerick, Charles. 1992. Latin word order: Living on the edge, The Classical World, no. 86, 21–24.Google Scholar
. 1994. How latin word order works, Papers on Grammar IV, Cooperativa Libraria Universitaria Editrice Bologna, Bologna, pp. 99–117.Google Scholar
Elsig, Martin. 2009. Verb-second effects in old french and middle high german. considerations from the language border, Master’s thesis, Hamburg.Google Scholar
. 2012. Subject-verb inversion in 13th century german and french, Multilingual individuals and multilingual societies (Kurt Braunmller and Christoph Gabriel, eds.), Hamburg studies on multilingualism 13, no. 13, John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 223–239.Google Scholar
Engdahl, Elisabeth and Enric Vallduv. 1996. Information packacing and grammar architecture: A constraint-based approach, Studies in HPSG. Edinburgh Working Papers in Cognitive Science (Claire Grover and Enric Vallduv, eds.), vol. 121, Centre for Cognitive Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, pp. 1–31.Google Scholar
Erdmann, Oskar. 1886. Grundzge der deutschen syntax nach ihrer geschichtlichen entwicklung. erste abteilung, Cotta, Stuttgart.Google Scholar
Evers, Arnold. 1981. Verb-second movement rules, Wiener Linguistische Gazette, no. 26, 15–34.Google Scholar
Eythrsson, Thrhallur. 1995. Verbal syntax in the early germanic languages, Ph.D. thesis, Cornell University.Google Scholar
Faarlund, Jan Terje, Svein Lie, and Kjell Ivar Vannebo. 1997. Norsk referansegrammatikk, Universitetsforlaget, Oslo.Google Scholar
Fabricius-Hansen, Cathrine and Kre Solfjeld. 1994. Deutsche und norwegische sachprosa im vergleich: Ein arbeitsbericht, Arbeitsberichte des Germanistischen Instituts der Universitt Oslo 61.Google Scholar
Falk, Yehuda N. 2001. Lexical-function grammar: An introduction to parallel constraint-based syntax, CSLI, Stanford, CA.Google Scholar
Fanselow, Gisbert. 2002. Quirky ‘subjects’ and other specifiers, More than words: a Festschrift for Dieter Wunderlich (Ingrid Kaufmann and Barbara Stiebeis, eds.), Akademie Verlag, Berlin, pp. 227–250.Google Scholar
Ferraresi, Gisella and Maria Goldbach. 2002. V2 syntax and topicalisation in old french, Linguistiche Berichte 1891, 3–27.Google Scholar
. 2003. Particles and sentence structure, a historical perspective, Syntactic Structures and Morphological Information (Uwe Junghanns and Luka Szucsich, eds.), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 101–127.Google Scholar
Fiis, Maria Alexandra. 2003. Ordern de palavras, transitividade e inacusatividade: Reflexio terica et anlise do portugus dos sculos xiii a xvi, Ph.D. thesis, Faculdade de Cincias Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa.Google Scholar
Fodor, Janet Dean. 1998. Unambiguous triggers, Linguistic Inquiry, no. 29, 1–36.Google Scholar
Fontana, Josep M. 1993. Phrase structure and the syntax of clitics in the history of Spanish, Ph.D. thesis, University of Pennsylvania.Google Scholar
1996. Some problems in the analysis of non-finite verb fronting constructions, Language Change and Generative Grammar (Ellen Brandtner and Gisella Ferraresi, eds.), Westdeutscher Verlag, Opladen, pp. 191–229.Google Scholar
1997. On the integration of second position phenomena, Parameters of Morphosyntactic Change (Ans van Kemenade and Nigel Vincent, eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 207–249.Google Scholar
Foulet, Lucien. 1923. Petite syntaxe de l’ancien franais, 2 ed., Librairie Ancienne Honor Champion, Paris.Google Scholar
. 1930. Petite syntaxe de l’ancien franais, 3 ed., Librairie Ancienne Honor Champion, Paris.Google Scholar
Franco, Irene. 2017. Stylistic fronting in old italian: a phase-based analysis, Language: Historical Syntax, no. 93, 114–151.Google Scholar
Franzen, Torsten. 1939. Etude sur la syntax des pronoms personnels sujets en ancien franais, Ph.D. thesis, University of Uppsala.Google Scholar
Frascarelli, Mara and Roland Hinterhlzl. 2007. Types of topics in german and italian, On information structure, meaning and form: generalizations across languages (Kerstin Schwabe and Susanne Winkler, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 87–116.Google Scholar
Frede, Jensen. 1986. The syntax of medieval occitan, Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fr romanische Philologie 208, Niemeyer, Tbingen.Google Scholar
Frey, Werner. 2004. The grammar-pragmatics interface and the german prefield, Sprache und Pragmatik, no. 52, 1–39.Google Scholar
. 2004. Notes on the syntax and the pragmatics of german left-dislocation, The syntax and semantics of the left periphery (Horst Lohnstein and Susanne Trissler, eds.), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 203–233.Google Scholar
. 2006. Contrast and movement to the german prefield, The Architecture of Focus. Studies in Generative Grammar (Valria Molnr and Susanne Winkler, eds.), Studies in Generative Grammar, no. 82, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 235–264.Google Scholar
Frey, Werner and Federica Masiero. 2018. Desintegration versus parordination bei obwohl- und weil-konstruktionen, ZAS Papers in Linguistics 591, 57–82.Google Scholar
Freywald, Ulrike. 2008. Zur syntax und funktion von dass-stzen mit verbzweitstellung, Deutsche Sprache, no. 36.Google Scholar
. 2009. Kontexte fr nicht-kanonische verbzweitstellung: V2 nach dass und verwandtes, Koordination und Subordination im Deutschen (Veronica Ehric, Christian Fortmann, Ingo Reich, and Marga Reis, eds.), Linguistiche Berichte. Sonderheft 16, Buske, Hamburg, pp. 113–134.Google Scholar
. 2010. Obwohl vielleicht war es ganz anders, vorberlegungen zum alter der verbzweitstellung nach subordinierenden konjunktionen, Historische Textgrammatik und Historische Syntax des Deutschen (Arne Ziegler, ed.), De Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 55–84.Google Scholar
. 2016. Vorfeldbeschrnkungen in adversativen whrend-gefgen, Talk given at the 2th International Workshop on Verb-Second Order at the University of Wuppertal, July 2016.
Fuss, Eric. 2003. On the historical core of v2 in germanic, Nordic Journal of Linguistics 26, no. 2, 195–231.Google Scholar
Gallego, ?ngel J. 2010. Phase theory, John Benjamins, Amsterdam; Philadelphia. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2011. Parameters, The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Minimalism (Cedric Boeckx, ed.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 523–551.Google Scholar
2012. (ed.), Phases: Developing the framework, De Gruyter Mouton, Berlin; Boston. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Geary, Patrick J. 1988. Before france and germany: the creation and transformation of the merovingian world, Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford.Google Scholar
Genesee, Fred. 1989. Early bilingual development: one language or two?, Journal of Child Language 161, 161–179.Google Scholar
Genesee, Fred and Elena Nicoladis. 2007. Bilingual first language acquisition, Handbook of Language Development (E. Hoff and M. Shatz, eds.), Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 324–342.Google Scholar
Gildemeister, J. 1889. (ed.), Antonini placentini itinerarium, H. Reuthers Verlagsbuchhandlung, Berlin.Google Scholar
1889. Antonini placentini itinerarium’, H. Reuthers Verlagsbuchhandlung, Berlin.Google Scholar
Giorgi, Alessandra and Fabio Pianesi. 1996. Tense and aspect: From semantics to morphosyntax, OUP, New York.Google Scholar
Givn, Talmy. 1971. Historical syntax and synchronic morphology: an archeologist’s field trip, Chicago Linguistic Society 71, 394–415.Google Scholar
Glzow, Lisa and Natalia Gagarina. 2007. (eds.), Frequency effects in language acquisition: Defining the limits of frequency as an explanatory concept, Studies on Language Acquisition, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin and New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Gnther, Susanne. 2000. “wobei (.) es hat alles immer zwei Seiten.” zur Verwendung von wobei im gesprochenen deutsch, Manuscript, University of Konstanz. InLiSt 18, June 2000.Google Scholar
Gonzlez, Sergio A. 2009. Anlisis del itinerarium egeriae i–ii, Byzantion Nea Hells 281, 105–125.Google Scholar
Green, John N. 2000. Spanish, The Romance Languages (Martin Harris and Nigel Vincent, eds.), Routledge, London and New York, 3 ed., pp. 79–130.Google Scholar
Grewendorf, Gnther. 1993. Aspekte der deutschen syntax: eine rektions-bindungs-analyse, Gnter Narr, Tbingen.Google Scholar
. 2008. The clausal left periphery: Clitic left-dislocation in italian and left-dislocation in german, Dislocated elements in discourse (Benjamin Shaer, Philippa Cook, Werner Frey, and Claudia Maienborn, eds.), Routledge, London, pp. 49–94.Google Scholar
. 2009. The left clausal periphery, Dislocated elements in discourse (Benjamin Shaer, Philippa Cook, Werner Frey, and Claudia Maienborn, eds.), Routledge, London, pp. 49–94.Google Scholar
Grewendorf, Gnther and Cecilia Poletto. 2011. Hidden verb second, the case of cimbrian, Studies on German Language Islands (Michael T. Putnam, ed.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 301–346.Google Scholar
Grohmann, K. G. 2003. Prolific domains, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Grtner, Hans-Martin. 2001. Are there v2 relative clauses in german?, The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 3, no. 2, 97–141.Google Scholar
. 2016. A note on the rich agreement hypothesis and varieties of embedded v2, Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax 961, 1–13.Google Scholar
Guizot, M. 1858. Essais sur l’histoire de france, 9 ed., Didier et Ce, Libraures-diteurs, Paris.Google Scholar
Haegeman, Liliane. 1992. Theory and description in generative syntax a case study in west flemish, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
. 1995. The syntax of negation, Oxford University Press, Cambridge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 1996. Verb second, the split cp and null subjects in early dutch dialects, Gen-GenP 4, no. 2, 133–175.Google Scholar
. 2006. Argument fronting in english, romance clld and the left periphery, Negation, Tense and Clausal Architecture (Raffaella Zanuttini, Hctor Campos, Elena Herburger, and Paul Portner, eds.), Georgetown University Press, Washington, DC, pp. 27–52.Google Scholar
. 2007. Operator movement and topicalisation in adverbial clauses, Folia Linguistica 411, no. 3–41, 279–325.Google Scholar
. 2010. The internal syntax of adverbial clauses, Lingua 1201, 628–648.Google Scholar
. 2012. Adverbial clauses, main clause phenomena and the composition of the left periphery, Oxford University Press, Oxford. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2012. Main clause phenomena: new horizons, The syntax of MCP: deriving the truncation account (Lobke Aelbrecht, Liliane Haegeman, and Rachel Nye, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 113–134. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Haegeman, Liliane and Ciro Greco. 2016. V>2, Paper presented at Rethinking Verb-Second, Cambridge, 22th-24th March 2016.
Haider, Hubert. 1986. Verb second phenomena in germanic languages, ch. V-Second in German, pp. 49–75, Foris Publications, Dordrecht. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 1993. Deutsche syntax generativ. Vorstudien zur theorie einer projektiven grammatik, Gnter Narr, Tbingen.Google Scholar
. 2010. The syntax of german, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hale, Ken. 1983. Warlpiri and the grammar of non-configurational languages, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, no. 1, 5–47.Google Scholar
. 1989. On nonconfigurational structures, Configurationality: The Typology of Asymmetries (Marcz Laslo and Pieter Muysken, eds.), Foris, Dordrecht, pp. 293–300.Google Scholar
Harris, Alice C. and Lyle Campbell. 1995. Historical syntax in cross-linguistic perspective, Cambridge Studies in Linguistics 74, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Harris, Martin. 1977. A typological approach to word order change in french, Romance Syntax: Synchronic and Diachronic Perspectives (Martin Harris, ed.), Salford University, Salford, pp. 33–53.Google Scholar
. 1978. The evolution of french syntax: A comparative approach, Longman, London.Google Scholar
. 1984. On the causes of word order change, Lingua 631, 175–204.Google Scholar
. 1984. On the strengths and weaknesses of a typological approach to historical syntax, Historical Syntax (Jacek Fisiak, ed.), Mouton, Berlin, pp. 183–198.Google Scholar
. 2000. French, The Romance Languages (Martin Harris and Nigel Vincent, eds.), Routledge, London and New York, pp. 209–245.Google Scholar
. 2000. The romance languages, The Romance Languages (Martin Harris and Nigel Vincent, eds.), Routledge, London and New York, 3 ed., pp. 1–25.Google Scholar
Haug, Dag T. T. 2017. Backward control in ancient greek and latin participial conjuncts, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 351, 99–159, DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Haug, Dag T. T. and Marius L. Jhndal. 2008. Creating a parallel treebank of the old indo-european bible translations, Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Language Technology for Cultural Heritage Data (Caroline Sporleder and Kiril Ribarov, eds.). pp. 27–34.Google Scholar
Head, Brian F. and Larissa Semnova-Head. 2013. Vestgios da presena sueva no noroeste da pennsula ibrica: na etnologia, na arqueologia e na lngua, Revista Diacrtica 27 (2), 257–277.Google Scholar
Heraeus, Wilhelm. 1908. (ed.), Siviae vel potius aetheriae peregrinatio, Carl Winter, Heidelberg.Google Scholar
Herman, J. 1963. Sur la prhistoire du systme roman des adverbes de temps, Beitrge zur Romanischen Philologie 2, no. 1, 150–165.Google Scholar
Herman, Jzsef. 1990. Recherches sur l’ordre des mots dans les plus anciens textes franais en prose, Du latin aux langues romanes, tudes de linguistique historique runies par Sandor Kiss avec une prface de Jacques Monfrin, Max Niemeyer Verlag, pp. 234–288.Google Scholar
. 2000. Vulgar latin, The Pensylvania State University Press, Pennsylvania.Google Scholar
Herzenberg, Marie Johanne Bordai. 2015. Third person reference in late latin, demonstratives, definite articles, and personal pronouns in the itinerarium egeriae, Mouton de Gruyter, Tbingen. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Heycock, Caroline. 2006. Embedded root phenomena, The Blackwell Companion to Syntax (Martin Everaert and Henk van Riemsdijk, eds.), Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 174–209.Google Scholar
Heycock, Caroline, Antonella Sorace, and Zakaris Svabo Hansen. 2010. V-to-i and v2 in subordinate clauses: an investigation of faroese in relation to icelandic and danish, The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 13, no. 1, 61–97.Google Scholar
Hinojo, Gregorio. 1986. El orden de palabras en la peregrinatio aetheriae, Studia Zamorensia 71, 81–87.Google Scholar
Hinterhlzl, Roland and Svetlana Petrova. 2010. From v1 to v2 in west germanic, Lingua, no. 120, 315–328.Google Scholar
Hirschbhler, Paul. 1990. La lgitimation de la construction v1 sujet nul en subordonne en prose et en vers en anien francais, Rvue Qubecoise de Linguistique 19, no. 1, 33–55.Google Scholar
Hirschbhler, Paul and Marie-Odile Junker. 1988. Remarques sur les sujets nuls en subordonnes en ancien et en moyen franais, Rvue Qubecoise de Linguistique Thorique et Applique 7, no. 3, 63–84.Google Scholar
Hänsch, Alexandra Y. 2014. Germanic properties in the left periphery of old french: V-to-c-movement, xp-fronting, stylistic fronting and verb-initial clauses, Ph.D. thesis, University of Ottawa.Google Scholar
Hoekstra, Jarich. 1993. The split cp hypothesis and the frisian complementiser system, Ms., Frisian Academy.Google Scholar
Hofmann, Johannes B. 1951. Lateinische Umgangssprache, 3 ed., Winter, Heidelberg.Google Scholar
Hofmann, Johannes B. and Anton Szantyr. 1965. Lateinische syntax und Stilistik, Beck, Mnchen.Google Scholar
Holmberg, Anders. 1986. Word order and syntactic features in the Scandinavian languages and english, Ph.D. thesis, University of Stockholm.Google Scholar
. 2000. Scandinavian stylistic fronting: how any category can become an expletive, Linguistic Inquiry, no. 31, 445–483.Google Scholar
. 2006. Stylistic fronting, The Blackwell Companion to Syntax (Martin Everaert and Henk van Riemsdijk, eds.), Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 532–565.Google Scholar
. 2015. Verb second, Syntax – an International Handbook on Contemporary Syntactic Research (Tibor Kiss and Artemis Alexiadou, eds.), Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 342–382.Google Scholar
Holmberg, Anders and Christer Platzack. 1995. Role of inflection in Scandinavian syntax, OUP, Oxford.Google Scholar
Hooper, Joan and Sandra Thompson. 1973. On the applicability of root transformations, Linguistic Inquiry, no. 4, 465–497.Google Scholar
Hopper, Paul J. and Sandra Thompson. 1984. The discourse basis for lexical categories in universal grammar, Language 601, 703–752.Google Scholar
Hornstein, Norbert, Jairo Nunes, and Kleanthes G. Grohmann. 2010. Understanding minimalism, CUP, New York.Google Scholar
Hrafnbjargarson, Gunnar H. and Anna-Lena Wiklund. 2009. Embedded v2: Icelandic a, b, c, etc, Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax 841, 21–51.Google Scholar
Hrafnbjargarson, Gunnar Hrafn and Anna-Lena Wiklund. 2009. General embedded v2: Icelandic a, b, c, etc., Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax 841, 21–51.Google Scholar
Hsu, Brian. 2017. Verb second and its deviations: An argument for feature scattering in the left periphery, Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 2 (1), no. 35, 1–33.Google Scholar
Hulk, Aafke and Ans van Kemenade. 1995. Verb second, prop-drop, functional projections and language change, Clause Structure and Language Change (Adrian Battye and Ian Roberts, eds.), Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford, pp. 227–257.Google Scholar
Hulk, Aafke and Natasha Mller. 2000. Bilingual first language acquisition at the interphase between syntax and pragmatics, Bilingualism: Langage and Cognition 31, 227–244.Google Scholar
Iatridou, Sabine and Anthony Kroch. 1992. The licensing of cp-recursion and its relevance to the germanic verb-second phenomenon, Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax 501, 1–25.Google Scholar
Ingham, Richard. 2005. Adverbs and the syntax of subjects in old french, Romania, no. 123, 99–122.Google Scholar
. 2007. la recherche des origines de la syntaxe de ‘ja’ et de ‘onques’ antposs en ancien franais, Zeitschrift fr romanische Philologie 1, no. 122, 57–78.Google Scholar
. 2013. A derivational approach to negative polarity item licensing in old french, Research on Old French: The State of the Art (Deborah L. Arteaga, ed.), Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 261–281.Google Scholar
. 2014. Old french negation, the tobler/mussafia law, and v2, Lingua, no. 147, 25–39.Google Scholar
Jackendoff, Ray. 1977. X-bar-syntax: A study of phrase structure, Linguistic Inquiry Monographs, no. 2, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
. 2002. Foundations of language, brain, meaning, grammar, evolution, Oxford University Press, New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
James, Edward. 1982. The origins of france, 500–1000, MacMillan, London.Google Scholar
. 1988. The franks, Blackwell, Oxford.Google Scholar
Jensen, Frede. 1974. The syntax of the old french subjunctive, De Gruyter Mouton, The Hague. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 1984. The syntax of medieval occitan, Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fr romanische Philologie 208, Niemeyer, Tbingen.Google Scholar
Jnsson, Jhannes Gsli. 1996. Clausal architecture and case in icelandic, Ph.D. thesis, University of Massachusetts at Amhurst.Google Scholar
Jonas, Dianne Elisabeth. 1996. Clause structure and verb syntax in Scandinavian and english, Ph.D. thesis, University of Harvard.Google Scholar
Josefsson, Gunlg. 2003. Non-target structures and non-target uses in child and adult Swedish, The Acquisition of Swedish Grammar (Gunlg Josefsson, Christer Platzack, and Gisela Hkansson, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam and Philadelphia, pp. 155–195.Google Scholar
Julien, Marit. 2007. Embedded v2 in norwegian and Swedish, Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax 801, 103–161.Google Scholar
. 2009. Embedded clauses with main clause word order in mainland Scandinavian.Google Scholar
. 2015. The force of v2 revisited, The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 181, 139–181.Google Scholar
Kaiser, Georg A. 2002. Verbstellung und verbstellungswandel in den romanischen sprachen, Linguistische Arbeiten, no. 4651, Max Niemeyer, Tbingen. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2009. Losing the null subject a constrastive study of (brazilian) portuguese and (medieval) french, Proceedings of the Workshop “Null Subjects, Expletives and Locatives in Romance” (University of Konstanz) (Georg A. Kaiser and Eva-Marie Remberger, eds.), Arbeitspapier 123, Fachbereich Sprachwissenschaft, pp. 131–156.Google Scholar
Kaiser, Georg A. and Franziska Maria Hack. 2013. Language change in comparison: The (special) case of raeto-romance, Sprachwandervergleich – Comparing Diachronies, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 73–98.Google Scholar
Kaiser, Georg A. and Michael Zimmermann. 2011. On the decrease in subject-verb inversion in french declaratives, The Development of Grammar. Language acquisition and diachronic change. In honour of Jrgen M. Meisel (Esther Rinke and Tanja Kupisch, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam and Philadelphia, pp. 355–381.Google Scholar
Kato, Mary Aizawa. 1999. Strong pronouns and weak pronominals in the null subject parameter, Probus 111, 1–37.Google Scholar
Kayne, Richard. 1994. The antisymmetry of syntax, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Khner, Raphael and Carl Stegmann. 1955. Ausfhrliche grammatik der lateinischen sprache, 3 ed., vol. 21, Gottschalksche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Leverkusen.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, Paul. 1995. Indo-european origins of germanic syntax, Clause structure and language change (Adrian Battye and Ian Roberts, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 140–169.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, Paul and Carol Kiparsky. 1970. Fact, Progress in Linguistics (Manfried Bierwisch and Karl Erich Heidolph, eds.), Mouton, The Hague, pp. 143–173.Google Scholar
Klævik-Pettersen, Espen. 2018. Replication data for: “inversion, v-to-c, and verb second: an investigation into the syntax and word order of old french and late latin.Google Scholar
. 2019. Inversion, v-to-c, and verb second: an investigation into the syntax and word order of old french and late latin, Ph.D. thesis, University of Oslo.Google Scholar
Koeneman, Olaf. 2000. The flexible nature of verb movement, Ph.D. thesis, University of Utrecht.Google Scholar
Koopman, Hilda. 1984. The syntax of verbs: From verb movement rules in the kru languages to universal grammar, Foris, Dordrecht.Google Scholar
Koster, Jan. 1975. Dutch as an sov-language, Lingustic Analysis, no. 1, 111–136.Google Scholar
. 2008. A reappraisal of classical v2 and scrambling in dutch, Groninger Arbeiten zur germanistischen Linguistik 461, 27–54.Google Scholar
Koster, Jan and Jan Wouter Zwart. 2000. Transitive expletive constructions and the object shift parameter, Linguistics in the Netherlands 17, no. 1, 159–170.Google Scholar
Kotcheva, Christin Schtzle Miriam Butt Kristina, Tina Bgel and Nicole Deh. 2014. A diachronic perspective on v1 in icelandic, Preproceedings of Linguistic Evidence 2014, Tbingen, Germany, February 2014, pp. 187–191.
Krifka, Manfred. 2014. Embedding illocutionary acts, Recursion: complexity in cognition (Thomas Roeper and Margaret Speas, eds.), Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 59–87.Google Scholar
.. 2017. October. Biscuit conditionals as anticipatory speech acts, Presentation at the workshop ‘Buiscuit Conditionals’, University of Hamburg, October 20–21.
Kroch, Anthony. 1989. Reflexes of grammar in patterns of child language, Language Variation and Change, no. 1, 199–244.Google Scholar
. 1994. Morphosyntactic variation, Papers from the 30th Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society (Kathryn Beals, ed.), Chicago Linguistic Society, Chicago, pp. 180–201.Google Scholar
. 2005. Modeling language change and language acquisition, Manuscript, University of Pennsylvania. Available from [URL]. Accessed May 2018.
Labelle, Marie. 2007. Clausal architecture in early old french, Lingua 117, no. 1, 289–316.Google Scholar
Labelle, Marie and Paul Hirschbhler. 2005. Changes in clausal organization and the position of clitics in old french, Grammaticalization and Parametric Change (Monserrat Batllori, MariaLlusa Hernanz, Carme Picallo, and Francesc Roca, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 60–71.Google Scholar
. 2014. Y avait-il antposition stylistique en ancien franais?, Congrs Mondial de Linguistique Franaise (DOI logo), no. 81, SHS Web of Conferences, pp. 277–296.Google Scholar
. 2018. Topic and focus in old french v1 and v2 structures, Canadian Journal of Linguistics 63, no. 2, 264–287.Google Scholar
Labov, William. 2007. Transmission and diffusion, Language 83, no. 2, 344–387.Google Scholar
Langus, Alan and Marina Nespor. 2015. On the nature of word order regularities, Representing Structure in Phonology and Syntax (Marc van Oostendorp and Henk van Riemsdijk, eds.), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 141–166.Google Scholar
Larsson, Ida and Janne B. Johannessen. 2015. Incomplete acquisition and verb placement in heritage Scandinavian, Moribund Germanic Heritage Languages in North America: Theoretical Perspectives and Empirical Findings (R. S. Page and M. T. Putnam, eds.), Brill Academic Publishers, Leiden, pp. 153–189.Google Scholar
Lass, Roger. 1997. Historical linguistics and language change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ledgeway, Adam. 2005. Moving through the left periphery: the dual complementiser system in the dialects of southern italy, Transactions of the Philological Society 103, no. 3, 339–396.Google Scholar
. 2008. Satisfying v2 in early romance: Merge vs. move, Journal of Linguistics 44, no. 2, 437–470.Google Scholar
. 2009. Grammatica diachronica del napoletano, Niemeyer, Tbingen. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2012. From latin to romance: Morphosyntactic typology and change, Oxford Studies In Diachronic and Historical Linguistics, OUP, Oxford and New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2017. Late latin verb second: The sentential word order of the itinerarium egeriae, Catalan Journal of Linguistics, no. 16, 163–216.Google Scholar
Lehmann, Winfred P. 1972. Converging theories in linguistics, Language 481, 266–275.Google Scholar
Lemieux, Monique and Fernande Dupuis. 1995. Clause structure and language change, The Locus of Verb Movement in Non-Asymmetric Verb-Second Languages: The Case of Middle French (Ian Roberts and Adrian Batty, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 80–110.Google Scholar
Lerch, Eugen. 1934. Historische franzsische syntax, O.R. Reisland, Leipzig.Google Scholar
Lfstedt, Einar, 1936 [1911], Philologischer kommentar zur peregrinatio aetheriae: Untersuchungen zur geschickte der lateinischen sprache, Almqvist & Wikseil, Uppsala.Google Scholar
Lightfoot, David. 1979. Principles of diachronic syntax, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
. 1989. The child’s trigger experience: Degree-0 learnability, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, no. 12, 321–375.Google Scholar
. 1991. How to set parameters: Arguments from language change, The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
. 1999. The development of language: Acquisition, change, and evolution, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford.Google Scholar
Lightfoot, David and Jon Havenhill. 2018. (eds.), Variable properties in language: Their nature and acquisition, Georgetown University Press, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Linde, Paul. 1923. Stellung des verbs in der lateinischen prosa, Glotta 121, 153–178.Google Scholar
Lippert, Jrg. 1974. Beitrge zur technik und syntax althochdeutscher bersetzungen unter besonderer bercksichtigung der isidorgruppe un des althochdeutschen tatian, Fink, Munich.Google Scholar
Lodge, R. Anthony. 2001. French: from dialect to standard, Routledge, London.Google Scholar
Los, Bettelou. 2012. The loss of verb-second and the switch from bounded to unbounded systems, Information Structure and Syntactic Change in the History of English (Anneli Meurman-Solin, Mara Jos Lpez-Couso, and Bettelou Los, eds.), OUP, Oxford and New York, pp. 21–46.Google Scholar
Loseth, Eilert, 1891/1970, Le roman en prose de tristan, le roman de palamede, et la compilation de rusticien de pise analyse critique d’aprs les manuscrits de paris, Burt Franklin, New York.Google Scholar
Lucas, Christopher. 2015. Contact-induced language change, The Routledge Handbook of Historical Linguistics (Claire Bowern and Bethwyn Evans, eds.), Routle, London and New York, pp. 519–536.Google Scholar
Maling, Joan. 1990. Inversion in embedded clauses in modern icelandic, Modern Icelandic Syntax (Joan Maling and Annie Zaenen, eds.), Academic Press, New York, pp. 71–91.Google Scholar
Maraval, Pierre. 1982. (ed.), grie: Journal de voyage (itinraire), Sources Chrtiennes, Les editions du cerf, Paris.Google Scholar
Marchello-Nizia, Christiane. 1985. Dire le vrai: L’adverbe “si” en franais mdivale. essai de linguistique historique, Publications Romanes et Franaises 168, Droz, Geneva.Google Scholar
. 1995. L’volution du franais: Ordres des mots, dmonstratifs, accent tonique, Armand Colin.Google Scholar
. 1998. Dislocations en ancien franais: thmatisation ou rhmatisation?, Cahiers de praxmatique 301, 162–178.Google Scholar
. 1999. Le franais en diachronie: douze sicles d’volution, Ophrys, Paris and Gap.Google Scholar
Marouzeau, Jules. 1922. L’ordre des mots dans la phrase latine, vol. 1: Les groupes nominaux, Champion, Paris.Google Scholar
Martins, Ana Mara. 2000. Polarity items in romance: Underspecification and lexical change, Diachronic Syntax: Models and Mechanisms (Susan Pintzuk, George Tsoulas, and Anthony Warner, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 191–219.Google Scholar
Maras, Julin. 1990. Understanding spain. translated by frances m. lpez-morillas, University of Michigan Press and University of Puerto Rico Press.Google Scholar
Marx, Friedrich. 1909. Die beziehungen des altlateins zum sptlatein, Neue Jahrbcher fr das klassische Altertum, Geschichte und deutsche Literatur 231, 434–448.Google Scholar
Mathieu, Eric. 2006. Quirky subjects in old french, Studia Linguistica 60, no. 3, 282–312.Google Scholar
. 2006. Stylistic fronting in old french, Probus 181, 219–266.Google Scholar
. 2009. On the germanic properties of old french, Historical Syntax and Linguistic Theory (Paolo Crisma and Giuseppe Longobardi, eds.), OUP, Oxford, pp. 344–357.Google Scholar
. 2013. The left periphery in old french, Research on Old French: The State of the Art (Deborah L. Arteaga, ed.), Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 327–350.Google Scholar
Mathisen, Ralph Whitney. 1993. Roman aristocrats in barbarian gaul strategies for survival in an age of transition, University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
McWhorter, John H. 2008. Inflectional morphology and universal grammar: post hoc versus propter hoc, Variation, Selection, Development. Probing the Evolutionary Model of Language Change (Regine Eckardt, Gerhard Jger, and Tonjes Veenstra, eds.), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 337–374.Google Scholar
Meillet, Anthoine. 1931. Sur une priode de bilinguisme en france, Comptes rendus des sances de l’Acadmie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 75 anne 75, no. 1, 29–38.Google Scholar
Meyer-Hermann, Reinhard. 1988. se debe la postposicin del sujeto en espaol a una influencia rabe?, Revista de filologa espaola, no. 68, 67–96.Google Scholar
Meyer-Lbke, Wilhelm. 1899. Grammatik der romansichen sprachen dritter band: Syntax, Reisland, Leipzig.Google Scholar
Mikkelsen, Line. 2010. On what comes first in a verb-second language, Unpublished manuscript, University of Berkeley.Google Scholar
Miller, D. Gary. 1975. Indo-european: Vso, sov, svo, or all three?, Lingua 371, 31–52.Google Scholar
Mller, Gereon. 2004. Verb-second as vp-first, Journal of Comparative Linguistics 3, no. 7, 179–234.Google Scholar
Mller, Stefan. 2018. German clause structure: An analysis with special consideration of so-called multiple frontings, Language Science Press, Berlin, With contributions by Felix Bildhauer and Philippa Cook.Google Scholar
Mnard, Philippe. 1987. (ed.), Le roman de tristan en prose tome 1, Librairie Droz, Genve.Google Scholar
Mohr, Sabine. 2009. V2 as a single-edge phenomenon, Selected papers from the 2006 Cyprys syntaxfest (Kleanthes K. Grohmann and Phoevos Panagiotis, eds.), Cambridge Scholars Publishing, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, pp. 141–158.Google Scholar
Mohrmann, Christine. 1958–1977. tudes sur le latin des chrtiens (41 vols.), Storia y Letteratura, Roma.Google Scholar
Murray, Jessie. 1929. (ed.), La vie de saint eustace, Librairie Ancienne Honor Champion, Paris, Publi en ligne par 1ENS de Lyon dans la Base de franais mdival, [URL] dernire rvision le 23-3-2016.
Mussafia, Alfredo. 1898. Enclisi o proclisi del pronome personale atono qual oggetto, Romania 27, no. 105, 145–146.Google Scholar
Mutz, Katrin. 2009. ber das franzsische und seine wechselwirkungen mit dem deutschen, Unsere sprachlichen Nachbarn in Europa. Die Kontaktbeziehungen zwischen Deutsch und seinen Grenznachbarn (Christel Stolz, ed.), Universittsverlag Dr. N. Brockmeyer, Bochum, pp. 47–67.Google Scholar
Narasimhan, B., V. Di Tomaso, and C. M. Verspoor. 1996. Unaccusative or unergative? verbs of manner of motion, Quaderni del Laboratorio di Llinguistica 101, ¡p¿n/a¡/p¿.Google Scholar
Neeleman, Ad and Hans Koot. 2008. Dutch scrambling and the nature of discourse templates, The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 11, no. 2, 137–189.Google Scholar
Newmeyer, Friedrich J. 2005. Possible and probable languages a generative perspective on linguistic typology, Oxford University Press, Oxford. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Nilsen, ystein. 2003. Eliminating positions: Syntax and semantics of sentential modification, Ph.D. thesis, University of Utrecht.Google Scholar
Nissen, Harald. 1943. L’ordre des mots dans la chronique de jean d’outremeuse, Ph.D. thesis, University of Uppsala.Google Scholar
nnerfors, Olaf. 1997. Verb-erst-deklarativstze grammatik und pragmatik, Lunder Germanische Forschungen 60, Almqvist & Wikseil International, Stockholm.Google Scholar
Nordstrm, Jackie. 2010. The Swedish s-construction, a new point of departure, Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax 851, 37–63.Google Scholar
Oniga, Renato. 2014. Latin: A linguistic introduction, Oxford University Press, Oxford, Edited and translated by Norma Schifano.Google Scholar
Oniga, Renato and Carlo Cecchetto. 2014. Constituency as a language universal: the case of latin, Lingue Antiche e Moderne 31, 5–35.Google Scholar
Ostafin, David.. 1986. Studies in latin word order: A transformational approach, Ph.D. thesis, University of Connecticut: Unpublished. Non vidi.Google Scholar
Ott, Dennis. 2014. An ellipsis approach to contrastive left-dislocation, Linguistic Inquiry 45, no. 2, 269–303.Google Scholar
. 2018. Stylistic fronting as remnant topicalisation, Studia Linguistica 72, no. 1, 1–38.Google Scholar
Palmer, Leonard R., 1954/2001, The latin language, Bristol Classical Press, London.Google Scholar
Panhuis, Dirk. 1982. The communicative perspective in the sentence: A study of latin word order, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 1984. Is latin a sov language?, Indogermanische Forschungen, no. 89, 140–159.Google Scholar
Paoli, Sandra. 2007. The fine structure of the left periphery: Comps and subjects: Evidence from romance, Lingua 117, no. 6, 1057–1079.Google Scholar
Parkinson, Stephen. 2000. Portuguese, The Romance Languages (Martin Harris and Nigel Vincent, eds.), Routledge, London and New York, 3 ed., pp. 131–169.Google Scholar
Pasch, Renate. 1997. Weil mit hauptsatz – kuckucksei im denn-nest, Deutsche Sprache 251, 252–271.Google Scholar
Pauly, Dennis. 2013. Grenzflle der subordination: Merkmale, empirie und theorie unabhngiger nebenstze, Ph.D. thesis, University of Potsdam, Berlin.Google Scholar
Penny, Ralph. 2002. A history of the Spanish language, 2 ed., CUP, Cambridge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Pensalfini, Rob. 2004. Towards a typology of configurationality, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 22, no. 2, 359–408.Google Scholar
Petri, Franz. 1937. Germanische volkserbe in wallonien und nordfrankreich. die frnkische landnahme in frankreich und den niederlnden und die bildung der westlichen Sprachgrenze, Rhrscheid, Bonn, 21 volumes.Google Scholar
. 1973. Siedlung, sprache und bevlkerungsstruktur, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt.Google Scholar
Pinkster, Harm. 1991. Evidence for svo in latin?, Latin and the Romance Languages in the Early Middle Ages (Roger Wright, ed.), Routledge, London, pp. 69–82.Google Scholar
Pinto, Carlos Felipe de C. 2011. Ordem de palavras, movimento do verbo e efeito v2 na histria do espanhol, Ph.D. thesis, Unicamp.Google Scholar
Pintzuk, Susan. 1991. Phrase structures in competition: variation and change in old english clause structure, Ph.D. thesis, University of Pennsylvania.Google Scholar
. 1995. Variation and change in old english clause structure, Language Variation and Change 71, 229–260. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Platzack, Christer. 1985. Narrative inversion in old icelandic, ?slenskt ml 71, 127–144.Google Scholar
. 1986. Comp, infl, and germanic word order, Topics in Scandinavian Syntax (Lars Hellan and Kristi Koch, eds.), Reidel, Dordrecht, pp. 365–391.Google Scholar
. 1995. The loss of verb second in english and french, Clause Structure and Language Change (Ian Roberts and Adrian Battye, eds.), Oxford University Press, New York, pp. 200–226.Google Scholar
Poletto, Cecilia. 2000. The higher functional field: Evidence from northern italian dialects, Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford.Google Scholar
. 2002. The left-periphery of v2-rhaetoromance dialects: a new view on v2 and v3, Syntactic Microvariation (Sjef Barbiers, Leonie Cornips, and Susanne van der Kleij, eds.), Meertens Institute.Google Scholar
. 2005. ’si’ and ‘e’ as cp expletives in old italian, Grammaticalization and Parametric Variation (Monserrat Batllori, Maria-Llusa Hernanz, Carme Picallo, and Francesc Roca, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 206–235.Google Scholar
. 2006. Parallel phases: a study on the high and low left periphery of old italian, Phases of Interpretation (Maria Frascarelli, ed.), Studies in Generative Grammar, no. 911, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 261–294.Google Scholar
. 2014. Word order in old italian, Oxford University Press, Oxford. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Pollock, Jean-Yves. 1989. Verb-movement, ug and the structure of ip, Linguistic Inquiry, no. 20, 365–425.Google Scholar
Posner, Rebecca. 1996. The romance languages, CUP, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Price, Granville. 1966. Contribution l’tude de la syntaxe des pronoms personnel sujet en ancien franais, Romania, no. 87, 476–504.Google Scholar
. 1971. The french language: Present and past, Edward Arnold, London.Google Scholar
. 1973. Sur le pronom personnel sujet postpos en ancien franais, Revue Romaine 81, 226–236.Google Scholar
Prince, Ellen F. 1981. Toward a taxonomy of given-new information, Radical pragmatics (Peter Cole, ed.), Academic Press, New York, pp. 223–255.Google Scholar
Prvost, Sophie. 2001. La postposition du sujet en franais aux xve et xvie sicles, CNRS Editions, Paris.Google Scholar
Pulgram, Ernst. 1958. The tongues of italy: Prehistory and history, Greenwood, New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Radwan, Sonja. 2011. L’ordre des mots en ancien franais la syntaxe et la structure informationelle de la zone prverbale, Master’s thesis, University of Oslo.Google Scholar
Ramat, Anna Giacalone and Caterina Mauri. 2011. The grammaticalization of coordinating inter-clausal connectives, The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization (Bernd Heine and Heiko Narrog, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Reinhart, Tanya. 1981. Pragmatics and linguistics: An analysis of sentence topics, Philosophica 271, 53–93.Google Scholar
Reinholtz, Charlotte. 1989. V-2 in mainland Scandinavian: Finite verb movement to agr, WPSS 441, 101–117.Google Scholar
Reis, Marga. 1974. Syntaktische hauptsatz-privilegien und das problem der deutschen Wortstellung, Zeitschrift fr Germanische Linguistik 2, no. 3, 299–327.Google Scholar
. 2006. Is german v-to-c movement really semantically motivated? some empirical problems, Theoretical Linguistics 32, no. 3, 369–380.Google Scholar
. 2013. “weil-v2”-stze und (k)ein ende? anmerkungen zur analyse von antomo und steinbach (2010), Zeitschrift fr Sprachwissenschaft 32, no. 2, 221–262.Google Scholar
Reis, Marga and Angelika Wllstein. 2010. Zur grammatik (vor allem) konditionaler vl-gefge im deutschen, Zeitschrift fr Sprachwissenschaft 291, 111–179.Google Scholar
Repp, Sophie and Heiner Drenhaus. 2011. Working-memory effects of information-structure in german left dislocation (gld), Poster presented at Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing 17, University of Paris Descartes, September 1–3.
Rgnvaldsson, Eirikur and Hskuldur Thrinsson. 1990. On icelandic word order once more, Modern Icelandic Syntax (Joan Maling and Annie Zaenen, eds.), Syntax and Semantics, no. 24, Academic Press, New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ribeiro, Ilza. 1995. Evidence for a verb-second phase in old Portuguese, Clause Structure and Language Change (Adrian Battye and Ian Roberts, eds.), OUP, Oxford, pp. 110–139.Google Scholar
Riemsdijk, Henk van. 1997. Left dislocation, Materials on left-dislocation (Elena Anagnostopoulou, Henk van Riemsdijk, and Frans Zwarts, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 1–10.Google Scholar
Riemsdijk, Henk van and Edwin Williams. 1986. Introduction to the theory of grammar, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Rinke, Esther. 2003. On the licensing of null subjects in old french, Syntactic Structures and Morphological Information (Uwe Junghanns and Luka Szucsich, eds.), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 217–247.Google Scholar
. 2009. Verb placement in old Portuguese, Focus and Background in Romance Languages (Andreas Dufter and Daniel Jacobs, eds.), Studies in Language Companion Series, no. 1121, John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 309–332.Google Scholar
Rinke, Esther and Jrgen M. Meisel. 2009. Subject inversion in old french: Syntax and information structure, Proceedings of the Workshop “Null subjects, Expletives, and Locatives in Romance” (Constance) (Georg A. Kaiser and Eva-Marie Remberger, eds.), Arbeitspapier 123, Universitt Koblenz, pp. 93–130.Google Scholar
Rinke, Esther and Martin Elsig. 2010. Quantitative evidence and diachronic syntax, Lingua 120, no. 11, 2557–2568.Google Scholar
Rizzi, Luigi. 1982. Isses in italian syntax, Foris, Dordrecht. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 1997. The fine structure of the left periphery, Elements of Grammar: Handbook of Generative Syntax (Liliane Haegeman, ed.), Kluwer International Handbooks of Linguistics, no. 1, Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp. 281–337.Google Scholar
. 2001. Locality and left periphery, Ms; University of Siena.Google Scholar
. 2004. On the cartography of syntactic structures, The Structure of CP and IP: The Cartography of Syntactic Structures (Luigi Rizzi, ed.), vol. 21, Oxford University Press, New York, pp. 3–15.Google Scholar
. 2007. On some properties of criterial freezing, CISCL Working Papers on Language and Cognition 11, 145–158.Google Scholar
. 2013. Notes on cartography and further explanation, International Journal of Latin and Romance Linguistics 25, no. 1, 197–226.Google Scholar
Roberts, Ian. 1993. Verbs and diachronic syntax: A comparative history of english and french, Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, no. 281, Kluwer, Dordrecht.Google Scholar
. 2004. The c-system in brythonic Celtic languages, v2, and the epp, The Structure of CP and IP (Luigi Rizzi, ed.), OUP, Oxford, pp. 297–328.Google Scholar
. 2007. Diachronic syntax, Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
. 2011. Head movement and the minimalist program, The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Minimalism (Cedric Boeckx, ed.), OUP, Oxford, pp. 195–219.Google Scholar
. 2012. Phases, head movement and second-position effects, Phases: Developing the Framework (?ngel J. Gallego, ed.), De Gruyter Mouton, Berlin; Boston, pp. 385–440.Google Scholar
Roberts, Ian and Anders Holmberg. 2010. Introduction: Parameters in minimalist theory, Parametric Variation. Null Subjects in Minimalist Theory (Theresa Biberauer, Anders Holmberg, Ian Roberts, and Michelle Sheehan, eds.), CUP, Cambridge, pp. 1–57.Google Scholar
Ross, John R. 1967. Contraints on variables in syntax, Ph.D. thesis, MIT.Google Scholar
1973. The penthouse principle and the order of constituents, You Take the High Node and I’ll Take the Low Node (Clauda Corum, Cedrik Smith-Stark, and Weiser Ann, eds.), Chicago Linguistic Society, Chicago, pp. 397–422.Google Scholar
Rouveret, Alain. 2004. Les clitiques pronominaux et la priphrie gauche en ancien franais, Bulletin de la Socit de linguistique de Paris 99, no. 1, 181–237.Google Scholar
Rowlett, Paul. 2007. The syntax of french, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Salvesen, Christine Meklenborg. 2011. Stylistic fronting and remnant movement in old french, Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 2009: Selected Papers from ‘Going Romance’ Nice 2009. (Janine Berns, Haike Jakobs, and Tobias Scheer, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 323–342.Google Scholar
. 2013. Topics and the left periphery: A comparison of old french and modern germanic, In Search of Universal Grammar: From Old Norse to Zoque (Terje Lohndal, ed.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 131–172.Google Scholar
Salvesen, Christine Meklenborg and Kristin Bech. 2014. Postverbal subjects in old english and old french, Corpus-based Studies in Contrastive Linguistics (Signe Oksefjeld Ebeling, Atle Grnn, Kjetil R. Hauge, and Diana Santos, eds.), Oslo Studies in Language 6 (1), pp. 201–228.Google Scholar
Salvesen, Christine Meklenborg and George Walkden. 2017. Diagnosing embedded v2 in old english and old french, Micro-change and macro-change in diachronic syntax (Eric Mathieu and Robert Truswell, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 168–181. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Salvi, Giampaolo. 1997. From latin weak pronouns to romance clitics, Estudos Lingstucos e Literrios 19 (Ros Virginia Mattos e Silva, ed.), Universidade Federal de Bahia, Salvador, pp. 85–104.Google Scholar
. 2000. La formazione delta sistema v2 delie lingue romanze antiche, Lingua e Stile, no. 35, 665–92.Google Scholar
. 2004. La formazione delta struttura di frase romanza: ordine dette parole e clitici dal latino alle lingue romanze antiche, Max Niemeyer, Tbingen. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2011. Morphosyntactic persistence, The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages (Martin Maiden, John C. Smith, and Adam Ledgeway, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 318–381.Google Scholar
. 2012. On the nature of the v2 system of medieval romance, The Cartography of Syntactic Structures. Volume 71: Functional Heads (Laura Brug, ed.), Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York, pp. 103–111.Google Scholar
Samo, Giuseppe. 2018. A criterial approach to the cartography of v2, Ph.D. thesis, University of Geneva.Google Scholar
Sankoff, Gillian. 2004. Adolescents, young adults and the critical period: two case studies from 7-up, Sociolinguistic variation: critical reflections (Carmen Fought, ed.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 121–139.Google Scholar
Santorini, Beatrice. 1989. The generalization of the verb-second constraint in the history of yiddish, Ph.D. thesis, University of Pennsylvania.Google Scholar
. 1992. Variation and change in yiddish subordinate corder word order, Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 10, no. 4, 595–640.Google Scholar
. 1995. Two types of verb second in the history of yiddish, Clause Structure and Language Change (Adrian Battye and Ian Roberts, eds.), OUP, New York; Oxford, pp. 53–79.Google Scholar
Scheppers, Frank. 2011. The colon hypothesis: Word order, discourse segmentation and discourse coherence in ancient greek, VUBPRESS, Brussels.Google Scholar
Schnenberger, Manuela. 2006. A glimpse of doubly-filled comps in swiss german, Organizing Grammar: Studies in Honor of Henk van Riemsdijk (Hans Broekhuis, Norbert Corver, Riny Huybregts, Ursula Kleinhenz, and Jan Koster, eds.), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 572–581.Google Scholar
Schrijnen, Johannes. 1932. Charakteristik des altchristlichen lateins, Nijmegen.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Bonnie and Stein Vikner. 1989. All verb-second clauses are cps, Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax, no. 43, 27–49.Google Scholar
. 1996. The verb always leaves ip in v2 clauses, Parameters and Functional Heads (Adriana Belletti and Luigi Rizzi, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 11–62.Google Scholar
Serbat, Guy. 1996. Grammaire fondamentale du latin, vol. VI1: L’emploi des cas en Latin, Peeters, Louvain-Paris.Google Scholar
Sigursson, Haldor A. 1989. Verbal syntax and case in icelandic, Ph.D. thesis, University of Lund.Google Scholar
Sigursson, Halldor. 1990. V1 declaratives and verb raising in icelandic, Modern Icelandic Syntax (Joan Malin and Annie Zaenen, eds.), Syntax and Semantics, vol. 241, Academic Press, New York, pp. 41–69.Google Scholar
Simons, Mandy. 2007. Observations on embedding verbs, evidentiality and presupposition, Lingua 1171, 1034–1056.Google Scholar
Sitaridou, Ioanna. 2011. Word order and information structure in old Spanish, Catalan Journal of Linguistics, no. 10, 159–184.Google Scholar
. 2012. A comparative study of word order in old romance, Folia Linguistica 46, no. 2, 553–604.Google Scholar
Skrup, Povl. 1975. Les premires zones de la proposition en ancien franais: essai de syntaxe de position, Rvue romane. Numro spcial., no. 6, Akademisk forlag, Copenhague.Google Scholar
Spevak, Olga. 2005. “itinerarium egeriae”: l’ordre des constituents obligatoires, Mnemosyne 581, 235–261.Google Scholar
. 2010. Constituent order in classical latin prose, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Stanford, James N. 2015. Language acquisition and language change, The Routledge Handbook of Historical Linguistics, Routledge, London and New York.Google Scholar
Starke, Michael. 2001. Move dissolves into merge: a theory of locality, Ph.D. thesis, University of Geneva.Google Scholar
Steiner, B. Devon. 2010. Middle-english influence on late anglo-norman syntax: The effect of imperfect 12 aquisition, New Perspectives on Language Contact and Contact-Induced Change (J. C. Clements, J. F. Seigel, B. D. Steiner, and M. Solon, eds.), IULC Publications, Bloomington, IN, pp. 99–115.Google Scholar
Steiner, B. D. 2014. The evolution of information structure and verb second in the history of french, Ph.D. thesis, Indiana University.Google Scholar
Thiersch, Craig L. 1978. Topics in german syntax, Ph.D. thesis, MIT.Google Scholar
Thomas, Charles. 1981. Christianity in romain britain to ad 500, University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Thomason, Sara G. and Terence Kaufman. 1988. Language contact, creolization, and genetic linguistics, University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.Google Scholar
Thrift, Erica. 2001. Topicalization and topic drop in dutch, Calgary Working Papers Linguistics 231, DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Thrinsson, Hskuldur. 1979. On complementation in icelandic, Garland, New York.Google Scholar
. 1986. V1, v2, v3 in icelandic, Verb Second Phenomena in Germanic Languages (Hubert Haider and Martin Prinzhorn, eds.), Foris Publications, Dordrecht, pp. 169–194.Google Scholar
. 2007. The syntax of icelandic, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Thurneysen, Rudolf. 1892. Stellung des verbums im altfranzsischen, Zeitschrift fr romanische Philologie, no. XVI1, 289–307.Google Scholar
Tomaselli, Alessandra. 1995. Cases of verb third in old high german, Clause Structure and Language Change (Adrian Battye and Ian Roberts, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 345–369.Google Scholar
Travis, Lisa.. 1984. Parameters and effects of word order variation, Ph.D. thesis, MIT, Cambridge, Mass.Google Scholar
Trotzke, Andreas and Stefano Quaglia. 2016. Particle topicalisation and german clause structure, The Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 19, no. 2, 109–141.Google Scholar
Truckenbrodt, Hubert. 2006. On the semantic motivation of syntactic verb movement to c in german, Theoretical Linguistics 32, no. 3, 257–306.Google Scholar
Trudgill, Peter. 2013. Gender maintenance and loss in totenmålet, english, and other major germanic varieties, In Search of Universal Grammar (Terje Lohndal, ed.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 77–107.Google Scholar
Valois, Daniel and Fernande Dupuis. 1992. On the status of (verbal) traces in french: the case of stylistic inversion, Romance languages and modern linguistic theory (Paul Hirschbhler and E. F. K. Koerner, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 325–338.Google Scholar
Van Coetsem, Franz. 2000. A general and unified theory of the transmission process in language contact, Winter, Heidelberg.Google Scholar
van Craenenbroeck, Jeroen. 2009. Alternatives to cartography: an introduction, Alternatives to Cartography (Jeroen van Craenenbroeck, ed.), Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 1–14. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
van Gelderen, Elly. 2011. The linguistic cycle, Oxford University Press, Oxford. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
van Kemenade, Ans. 1987. Syntactic case and morphological case in the history of english, Foris, Dordrecht. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Vance, Barbara S. 1989. The evolution of pro-drop in medieval french, Studies in Romance Linguistics (Carl Kirschner and Janet Ann DeCesaris, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 413–441.Google Scholar
1993. Verb-first declaratives introduced by et and the position of pro in old and middle french, Lingua, no. 89, 281–314.Google Scholar
1995. On the decline of verb movement to comp in old and middle french, Clause Structure and Language Change (Adrian Battye and Ian Roberts, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 170–199.Google Scholar
1997. Syntactic change in medieval french: Verb-second and null subjects, Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, no. 41, Kluwer, Dordrecht. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Vance, Barbara S., Bryan Donaldson, and B. Devon Steiner. 2009. V2 loss in old french and old occitan: The role of fronted clauses, Romance Linguistics. Selected Papers from the 39th Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages (LSRL), Tuscon, Arizona (Colina Sonia, Antxon Olarrea, and Ana Maria Carvalho, eds.), Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 315, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. 2009. pp. 301–320.
Vanelli, Laura. 1998. Ordine delle parole a articolazione pragmatica dell’italiano antico: La ‘prominenca’ pragmatica della prima posizione nella frase, Medioevo Romanzo 21, 229–246.Google Scholar
Vanelli, Laura, Lorenzo Renzi, and Paola Beninc. 1983. Typologie des pronoms sujets dans les langues romanes, Actes du XVIIme Congrs Internation de Linguistique et Philologie Romanes (Aix-en Provence, 29 aot – 3 septembre) (Aix-en Provence: Universit de Provence), vol. 31. 1985. pp. 163–176.
Varvaro, Alberto. 2013. Latin and the making of the romance languages, The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages (A. L. Martin Maiden, John Charles Smith, ed.), Cambridge University Press, New York, pp. 6–56.Google Scholar
Vennemann, Theo. 1972. Rule inversion, Lingua, no. 29, 209–242.Google Scholar
. 1973. Explanation in syntax, Syntax and Semantics (John P. Kimball, ed.), vol. 21, Seminar Press, New York, pp. 1–50.Google Scholar
. 1974. Topics, subjects and word order: From sxv to svx via tvx”, Historical Linguistics (John M. Anderson and Charles Jones, eds.), North Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam, pp. 339–376.Google Scholar
Vergnaud, Jean-Roger. 1982. Dpendances et niveaux de reprsentations en syntaxe, Ph.D. thesis, University of Paris VII.Google Scholar
Verstraete, Jean-Christophe. 1999. The distinction between epistemic and speech act conjunction, Belgian Essays on Language and Literature, 119–130.Google Scholar
Vial, Eric. 1983. Les noms de villes et de villages, Belin, Paris.Google Scholar
Vikner, Stein. 1995. Verb movement and expletive subjects in the germanic languages, OUP, Oxford.Google Scholar
. 2001. Verb movement variation in germanic and optimality theory, Ph.D. thesis, Universitt Tbingen.Google Scholar
Vikner, Sten. 1991. Verb movement and the licensing of np-positions in the germanic languages, Ph.D. thesis, University of Geneva.Google Scholar
Villa-Garca, Julio. 2012. Recomplementation and locality of movement in Spanish, Probus 24, no. 2, 257–314.Google Scholar
Vincent, Nigel. 1977. Perceptual factors and word order change in latin, Romance Syntax: Synchronic and Diachronic Perspectives (Martin Harris, ed.), University of Salford, Salford, pp. 54–68.Google Scholar
. 2000. Latin, The Romance Languages (Martin Harris and Nigel Vincent, eds.), OUP, London and New York, 3th ed., pp. 26–78.Google Scholar
. 2000. Latin, The Romance Languages (Martin Harris and Nigel Vincent, eds.), Routledge, London and New York, pp. 26–78.Google Scholar
Volterra, Virginia and Traute Taeschner. 1978. The acquisition and development of langage by bilingual children, Journal of Child Language 51, 311–326.Google Scholar
Wartburg, Walther von. 1939. Die entstehung der romanischen vlker, Niemeyer, Halle-Saale.Google Scholar
. 1958. Evolution et structure de la langue franaise, 5 ed., Prancke, Bern.Google Scholar
Vnnen, Veikki. 1987. Le journal-ptre d’egrie etude linguistique, Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae, Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia.Google Scholar
Wackernagel, Jacob. 1892. ber ein gesetz der indogermanischen Wortstellung, Indogermanische Forschungen, no. 1, 333–436.Google Scholar
Walkden, George. 2014. Syntactic reconstruction and proto-germanic, Oxford Studies in Diachronic and Historical Linguistics 12, Oxford University Press, Oxford. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2015. Verb-third in early west germanic: A comparative perspective, Syntax over Time: Lexical, Morphological, and Information-Structural Interactions (Theresa Biberauer and George Walkden, eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 236–248.Google Scholar
. 2016. V2, Manuscript. University of Manchester, July-August.Google Scholar
. 2017. Language contact and v3 in germanic varieties new and old, Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 20, no. 1.Google Scholar
Walkden, George and Hannah Booth. to appear. Reassessing the historical evidence for embedded v2, Rethinking verb second (Theresa Biberauer, Sam Wolfe, and Rebecca Woods, eds.), Oxford University Press.
Wanner, Dieter. 1987. The development of romance clitic pronouns: From latin to old romance, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Watkins, Calvert. 1964. Preliminaries to the reconstruction of indo-european sentence structure, Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Linguistics (The Hague) (Horace G. Lunt, ed.), pp. 1035–1045.
Wechsler, Stephen. 1991. Verb second and illocutionary force, Views on Phrase Structure (Katherine Leffel and Denis Bouchard, eds.), Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp. 177–191.Google Scholar
Weil, Henri. 1887. The order of words in the ancient languages compared with that of the modern languages, Ginn & Co, Boston.Google Scholar
Weiss, Helmut. 2005. Inflected complementizers in continental west germanic dialects, Zeitschrift fr Dialektologie und Linguistik, no. Bd. 72, Heft 2, 148–166.Google Scholar
Weiss, Michael. 2015. The routledge history of historical linguistics, The Comparative Method (Claire Bowern and Bethwyn Evans, eds.), Routledge, Abingdon and New York, pp. 127–145.Google Scholar
Westbury, Josh. 2016. Left dislocation: a typological overview, Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics 501, 21–45.Google Scholar
Westergaard, Marit. 2009. The acquisition of word order: Micro-cues, information structure, and economy, John Benjamins, Amsterdam. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2009. Microvariation as diachrony: a view from acquisition, Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 12, no. 1, 49–79.Google Scholar
Westergaard, Marit and Terje Lohndal. to appear. Verb second word order in norwegian heritage language: Syntax and pragmatics, Variable properties in language: Their nature and acquisition (David Lightfoot and Jon Havenhill, eds.), Georgetown University Press, Washington DC. DOI logo
Westman, Margarita. 1974. Bruksprosa, Gleerups Liber Lromedel, Lund.Google Scholar
Whitehead, Frederick. 1942. (ed.), La chanson de roland, Blackwell, Oxford.Google Scholar
Wiklund, Anna-Lena. 2010. In search of the force of dependent verb second, Nordic Journal of Linguistics 33, no. 1, 81–91.Google Scholar
Wiklund, Anna-Lena, Kristine Benzen, Gunnar Hrafn Hrafnbjargarson, and Thorbjrg Hrarsdttir. 2009. On the distribution and illocution of v2 in Scandinavian that-clauses, Lingua 119, no. 2, 1914–1938.Google Scholar
Wiklund, Anna-Lena, Gunnar Hrafn Hrafnbjargarson, Thorbjrg Hrarsdttir, and Kristine Bentzen. 2007. Rethinking Scandinavian verb movement, Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics 101, 203–233.Google Scholar
Williams, Edwin. 1974. Rule ordering in syntax, Ph.D. thesis, MIT, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Wolfe, Sam. 2013. Medieval Sardinian: New evidence for syntactic change from latin to romance, Historical Linguistics. Selected papers from the 21st International Conference on Historical Linguistics, Oslo, 5–9 August. 2013. (Amsterdam) (Dag Haug, ed.), John Benjamins. 2015. pp. 303–324.
. 2015. Microvariation in medieval romance syntax: A comparative study, Ph.D. thesis, University of Cambridge.Google Scholar
. 2015. The nature of old Spanish verb second reconsidered, Lingua 1641, 132–155.Google Scholar
. 2016. A comparative perspective on the evolution of romance clausal structure, Diachronica 33, no. 4, 461–502.Google Scholar
Wright, Roger. 1982. Late latin and early romance in spain and carolingian france, Cairns, Liverpool.Google Scholar
. 1991. (ed.), Latin and the romance languages in the early middle ages, Routledge, London and New York.Google Scholar
. 2002. (ed.), A sociophilological study of late latin, Brepols, Turnhout. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2013. Periodization, The Cambridge History of the Romance Languages (Martin Maiden, John Charles Smith, and Adam Ledgeway, eds.), Cambridge University Press, New York, pp. 107–124.Google Scholar
Wurmbrand, Susanne. 2014. The merge condition a syntactic approach to selection, Minimalism and Beyond (Peter Kosta, Stephen L. Franks, Teodora Radeva-Bork, and Lilia Schrcks, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 139–177.Google Scholar
Yang, Charles. 2003. Knowledge and learning in natural language, Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Zaenen, Annie. 1997. Contrastive dislocation in dutch and icelandic, Materials on left-dislocation (Elena Anagnostopoulou, Henk van Riemsdijk, and Frans Zwarts, eds.), John Benjamins, Amsterdam, pp. 119–148.Google Scholar
Zagona, Karen. 1982. Government and proper government of verbal projections, Ph.D. thesis, University of Washington.Google Scholar
Zaring, Laurie. 2017. The nature of v2 in old french: Evidence from subject inversion in embedded clauses, Canadien Journal of Linguistics/Rvue canadienne de linguistique 63, no. 2, 288–308.Google Scholar
Zeijlstra, Hedde. 2004. Sentential negation and negative concord (unpublished ph.d thesis), Ph.D. thesis, University of Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Zimmermann, Michael. 2009. On the evolution of expletive subject pronouns in old french, Proceedings of the workshop ‘Null-subjects,expletives and locatives in Romance.’ Arbeitspapier 123 (Georg A. Kaiser and Eva-Marie Remberger, eds.), Fachbereich Sprachwissenschaft, Universitt Konstanz, pp. 63–92.Google Scholar
. 2014. Expletive and referential subject pronouns in medieval french, De Gruyter, Berlin. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Zimmermann, Michael and Georg A. Kaiser. 2010. Much ado about nothing? on the categorial status of et and ne in medieval french, Corpus 9 (La syntaxe de corpus/Syntax corpus), pp. 265–290.Google Scholar
Zwart, Jan Wouter. 1991. Clitics in dutch: Evidence for the position of infl., Groninger Arbeiten zur germanistischen Linguistik, no. 33, 71–92.Google Scholar
. 1993. Dialektsyntax, Clues from dialect syntax: Complementizer agreement (Werner Abraham and Josef Bayer, eds.), Linguistische Berichte. Sonderheft 5. Westdeutscher Verlag, Opladen, pp. 246–270. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 1997. Morphosyntax of verb movement: a minimalist approach to the syntax of dutch, Kluwer, Dordrecht. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2011. The syntax of dutch, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Zwicky, Arnold. 1977. On clitics, Indiana University Linguistics Club, Bloomington.Google Scholar
Cited by (1)

Cited by one other publication

Olivier, Marc, Christina Sevdali & Raffaella Folli
2023. Clitic climbing and restructuring in the history of French. Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 8:1 DOI logo

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 8 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.