Cover not available
Part of
Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 14: Selected papers from the 46th Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages (LSRL), Stony Brook, NY
Edited by Lori Repetti and Francisco Ordóñez
[Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 14] 2018
► pp. 231–244

Chapter 13
Stressed enclitics are not weak pronouns

A plea for allomorphy

| CNRS – UMR 7320
The paper compares a morphophonological and a syntactic approach to stress shift and enclisis/proclisis asymmetries. The former analysis envisages the co-occurrence of multiple allomorphs with the same featural content, which are distributed in accordance with phonological rules. The latter analysis, by contrast, is based on the hypothesis that alternations are due to the co-occurrence of items belonging to different functional classes. I argue that the syntactic analyses put forth so far are not superior to previous morphophonological accounts. I acknowledge that the synchronic distribution of allomorphs does not result from productive phonological rules. Nonetheless, this is not per se a valid argument in favor of syntactic, class-based accounts, which must be advanced in compliance with Occam’s razor.
Keywords: clitics, prosody, syntax, allomorphy
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Stressed enclitics
  • 3.Neapolitan
  • 4.Catalan
  • 5.French
  • 6.Conclusions
  • Notes
  • References
Published online: 13 August 2018
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/rllt.14.13pes
References (32)
References
Bafile, Laura. 1992. “Fonologia prosodica e teoria metrica: accento, cliticizzazione e innalzamento vocalico in napoletano.” Ph.D. dissertation, Università di Firenze.Google Scholar
. 1994. “La riassegnazione postlessicale dell’accento del napoletano.” Quaderni del Dipartimento di Linguistica – Università di Firenze 5: 1–23.Google Scholar
Cardinaletti, Anna. 1991. “On pronoun dative movement. The Italian dative loro .” Probus 3: 127–153.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2008. “On different types of clitic clusters.” In The Bantu – Romance Connection. A comparative investigation of verbal agreement, DPs, and information structure, ed. by Cécile De Cat and Katherine Demuth, 41–82. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2015a. “Cases of apparent enclisis on past participles in Romance varieties.” Isogloss 1 (2): 179–197.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 2015b. “Syntactic Effects of Cliticization.” in Syntax. Theories and Analyses, Volume I , ed. by Tibor Kiss, and Artemis Alexiadou, 595–653. Berlin: Mouton de Guyter.Google Scholar
Cardinaletti, Anna, and Michal Starke. 1999. “The typology of structural deficiency: A case study of the three classes of pronouns.” In Clitics in the Languages of Europe, ed. by Henk van Riemsdijk, 145–233. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Dèchaine, Rose-Marie, and Martina Wiltschko. 2002. “Decomposing pronouns.” Linguistic Inquiry 33: 409–422.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Foulet, Lucien. 1924. “L’accent tonique et l’ordre des mots: formes faibles du pronom personnel après le verbe.” Romania 50: 54–93.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Gröber, Gustav. 1877. “‘Lo’, ‘li’ – ‘il’, ‘i’ im Altitalienischen.” Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 1: 108–110.Google Scholar
Kayne, Richard. 2003. “Person Morphemes and Reflexives in Italian, French and Related Languages.” In The Syntax of Italian Dialects, ed. by Christina Tortora, 102–136. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Kenstowicz, Michael. 1991. “Enclitic Accent: Latin, Macedonian, Italian, Polish.” In Certamen Phonologicum II, ed. by Pier Marco Bertinetto, and Michele Loporcaro, 173–85. Turin: Rosemberg & Sellier.Google Scholar
Laenzlinger, Christopher. 1993. “A syntactic view of Romance pronominal sequences.” Probus 5 (3): 242–270.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. 1994. “Enclitic clustering: The case of French positive imperatives.” Rivista di Grammatica Generativa 19: 71–104.Google Scholar
Ledgeway, Adam. 2009. Grammatica diacronica del napoletano. Tübingen: Niemeyer.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Loporcaro, Michele. 1997. “On Vowel epenthesis in Alguer Catalan.” In Certamen Phonologicum III, ed. by Pier Marco Bertinetto, Livio Gaeta, Georgi Jetchev, and David Michaels, 205–227. Torino: Rosemberg & Sellier.Google Scholar
. 2000. “Stress stability under cliticization and the prosodic status of Romance clitics.” In Phonological Theory and the Dialects of Italy, ed. by Lori Repetti, 137–168. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Monachesi, Paola. 1996. “On the representation of Italian clitics.” In Interfaces in Phonology, ed. by Ursula Kleinhenz, 83–101. Berlin: Akademie Verlag.Google Scholar
Ordóñez, Francisco, and Lori Repetti. 2006. “Stressed Enclitics?” In New Analyses on Romance Linguistics: Volume II: Phonetics, Phonology and Dialectology (Selected Papers from the 35th LSRL 35), ed. by Jean-Pierre Montreuil, 167–181. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
. 2014. “On the morphological restriction of hosting clitics in Italian and Sardinian dialects.” Italia dialettale 75: 173–199.Google Scholar
Peperkamp, Sharon. 1996. “On the Prosodic Representation of Clitics.” In Interfaces in Phonology, ed. by Ursula Kleinhenz, 102–127. Berlin: Akademie Verlag.Google Scholar
. 1997. Prosodic Words. The Hague: Holland Academic Graphics.Google Scholar
Pescarini, Diego. 2013. “Clitic clusters in early Italo-Romance and the syntax/phonology interface.” In Challenging Clitics, ed. by Christine Meklenborg Salvesen, and Hans Petter Helland, 255–282 Amsterdam: John Benjamins.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
. To appear. “An emergentist view on functional classes”. In Linguistic Variation: Structure and Interpretation – A Festschrift in Honour of M. Rita Manzini in occasion of her 60th birthday, ed. by Ludovico Franco, and Paolo Lorusso. Berlin: Mouton De Gruyter.
Poletto, Cecilia. 2006. “Doubling as economy.” University of Venice Working Papers in Linguistics 16: 211–235.Google Scholar
Renzi, Lorenzo, and Laura Vanelli. 1983. “I pronomi soggetto in alcune varietà romanze.” In Scritti linguistici in onore di G.B. Pellegrini, 120–145. Pisa: Pacini.Google Scholar
Repetti, Lori. 2016. “The phonology of postverbal pronouns in Romance languages.” In Romance Linguistics 2013: Selected papers from the 43rd Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages (LSRL), ed. by Christina Tortora, Marcel den Dikken, Ignacio L. Montoya, and Teresa O’Neill, 361–378 Amsterdam: John Benjamins.DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Rohlfs, Gerhard. 1966. Grammatica storica della lingua italiana e dei suoi dialetti. Turin: Einaudi.Google Scholar
Selkirk, Elisabeth. 1995. “The prosodic structure of function words.” In Papers in Optimality Theory, ed. by Jill Beckman, Laura Walsh Dickey, and Suzanne Urbanczyk, 439–70. Amherst, MA: GLSA Publications. [also in Signal to Syntax: Bootstrapping from Speech to Grammar in Early Acquisition, ed. by James L. Morgan, and Katherine Demuth, 187–214. Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1996].Google Scholar
Torres-Tamarit, Francesc, and Clàudia Pons-Moll. 2015. “Enclitic-triggered stress shift in Catalan.” Talk given at Going Romance 29, University of Nijmegen, 10 December 2015.Google Scholar
Vanelli, Laura. 1992. “Da lo a il: Storia dell’articolo definito maschile singolare in italiano e nei dialetti italiani.” Rivista italiana di dialettologia 16: 29–66.Google Scholar
. 1998. I dialetti italiani settentrionali nel panorama romanzo. Rome: Bulzoni.Google Scholar
Cited by (1)

Cited by one other publication

Romain, Ian James
2020. Deriving clitic cluster formation through movement: A dialectal case study from Spanish. The Linguistic Review 37:3 ► pp. 359 ff. DOI logo

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 27 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.