Cross-linguistic development of narrative comprehension from A to
Z
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Narrative comprehension and how it can be understood
- 2.1Theoretical background
- 2.2Comprehension of stories in different modalities
- 3.Our model of inference-based visual narrative comprehension
- 4.The MAIN materials
- 4.1Background: The ‘birth’ of MAIN
- 4.2The picture stories
- 4.3The MAIN comprehension task
- 4.4Assessing narrative comprehension with MAIN
- 5.The contributions of the book
- 6.Narrative comprehension outcomes
- 6.1Steep increase with age initially
-
6.2Reaching a milestone by age 5
- 6.3Variation at earlier ages
- 6.4Similarity in narrative comprehension in bilinguals’ two
languages
- 6.5Factors affecting narrative comprehension
- 6.6Putting our tool to the test
- 7.Conclusion
-
Notes
-
References
References (52)
References
Armon-Lotem, S., de Jong, J., & Meir, N. (Eds.). (2015). Assessing
multilingual children: Disentangling bilingualism from language
impairment. Bristol: Multilingual Matters.
Astington, J. W., & Pelletier, J. (2005). Theory
of Mind, language, and learning in the early years: Developmental
origins of school
readiness. In B. D. Homer & C. S. Tamis-LeMonda (Eds.), The
development of social cognition and
communication (pp. 312–352). New York, NY: Taylor & Francis (ProQuest Ebook Central).
Berman, R. A., & Slobin, D. I. (1994). Narrative
structure. Chapter
IIA. In R. A. Berman & D. I. Slobin (Eds.), Relating
events in narrative: A cross-linguistic developmental
study (pp. 39–84). New York, NY: Psychology Press.
Bishop, D. V. M. (1997). Uncommon
understanding: Development and disorders of language comprehension
in
children. Hove: Psychology Press.
Bishop, D. V. M., & Adams, C. (1992). Comprehension
problems in children with specific language impairment: literal and
inferential meaning. Journal of
Speech and Hearing
Research, 35(1), 119–129.
Bohnacker, U. (2016). Tell
me a story in English or Swedish: Narrative production and
comprehension in bilingual preschoolers and first
graders. Applied
Psycholinguistics, 37(1), 19–48.
Bohnacker, U. (2018). Guidelines
for Scoring Macrostructure in MAIN (Unpublished
material). Uppsala University, Version November 2018.
Bohnacker, U., & Lindgren, J. (in
press). MAIN story comprehension:
What can we expect of a typically developing
child? In S. Armon-Lotem & K. K. Grohmann (Eds.), LITMUS
in action: Cross-comparison studies across
Europe. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Preprint retrieved from <[URL]> (18 June, 2019).
Boudreau, D. M. (2007). Narrative
abilities in children with language
impairments. In R. Paul (Ed.), Language
disorders from a developmental perspective: Essays in honour of
Robin S.
Chapman (pp. 331–356). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Burris, S. E., & Brown, D. D. (2014). When
all children comprehend: Increasing the external validity of
narrative comprehension development
research. Frontiers in
Psychology, 5, Article
168.
Dodwell, K., & Bavin, E. L. (2008). Children
with specific language impairment: An investigation of their
narratives and memory. International
Journal of Language and Communication
Disorders, 43(2), 201–218.
Ellis Weismer, S. (1985). Constructive
comprehension abilities exhibited by language-disordered
children. Journal of Speech and
Hearing
Research, 28, 175–184.
Filiatrault-Veilleux, P., Bouchard, C., Trudeau, N., & Desmarais, C. (2015). Inferential
comprehension of 3–6 year olds within the context of story grammar:
A scoping review. International
Journal of Language & Communication
Disorders, 50(6), 737–749.
Florit, E., Roch, M., & Levorato, M. C. (2011). Listening
text comprehension of explicit and implicit information in
preschoolers: The role of verbal and inferential
skills. Discourse
Processes, 48(2), 119–138.
Gagarina, N., Klop, D., Kunnari, S., Tantele, K., Välimaa, T., Balčiūnienė, I., Bohnacker, U., & Walters, J. (2012). Multilingual
Assessment Instrument for Narratives
(MAIN). ZAS Papers in
Linguistics, 56. Berlin: Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft.
Gagarina, N., Klop, D., Kunnari, S., Tantele, K., Välimaa, T., Balčiūnienė, I., Bohnacker, U., & Walters, J. (2015). Assessment
of narrative abilities in bilingual
children. In S. Armon-Lotem, J. de Jong, & N. Meir (Eds.), Assessing
multilingual children: Disentangling bilingualism from language
impairment (pp. 243–276). Bristol: Multilingual Matters.
Gagarina, N., Klop, D., Kunnari, S., Tantele, K., Välimaa, T., Bohnacker, U., & Walters, J. (2019). MAIN: Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives –
Revised. ZAS Papers in Linguistics,
63. Berlin: Leibniz Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft.
Graesser, A. C., Singer, M., & Trabasso, T. (1994). Constructing
inferences during narrative text
comprehension. Psychological
Review, 101(3), 371–395.
Gutiérrez-Clellen, V. F. (2002). Narratives
in two languages: Assessing performance of bilingual
children. Linguistics and
Education, 13(2), 175–197.
Hayward, D., Schneider, P., & Gillam, R. B. (2009). Age
and task-related effects on young children’s understanding of a
complex picture story. The Alberta
Journal of Educational
Research, 55(1), 54–72.
Johnson, N. S. & Mandler, J. M. (1980). A
tale of two structures: Underlying and surface forms in
stories. Poetics, 9, 51–86.
Kendeou, P., Bohn-Gettler, C., White, M. J., & van den Broek, P. (2008). Children’s
inference generation across different
media. Journal of Research in
Reading, 31(3), 259–272.
Kintsch, W. (1988). The
role of knowledge in discourse comprehension. A
constructive-integration
model. Psychological
Review, 95, 163–182.
Kintsch, W., & van Dijk, T. (1978). Toward
a model of text comprehension and
production. Psychological
Review, 85, 363–394.
Labov, W. (1972). Language
in the inner city: Studies in the Black English
vernacular. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Labov, W., & Waletzky, J. (1967). Narrative
analysis. In J. Helm (Ed.), Essays
on the verbal and visual arts: Proceedings of the 1966 Annual Spring
Meeting of the American Ethnological
Society (pp. 12–44). Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press.
Letts, C., & Leinonen, E. (2001). Comprehension
of inferential meaning in language-impaired and language normal
children. International Journal of
Language and Communication
Disorders, 36(3), 307–328.
Levinson, S. C. (1983). Pragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Lindgren, J., & Bohnacker, U. (this
volume). Age, language and
inferencing: How Swedish-German bilingual preschoolers understand
stories. In U. Bohnacker & N. Gagarina (Eds.), Developing
narrative comprehension: Multilingual Assessment Instrument for
Narratives. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Lynch, J. S., & van den Broek, P. (2007). Understanding
the glue of narrative structure: Children’s on- and off-line
inferences about characters’
goals. Cognitive
Development, 22, 323–340.
Lynch, J. S., van den Broek, P., Kremer, K. E., Kendeou, P., White, M. J., & Lorch, E. P. (2008). The
development of narrative comprehension and its relation to other
early reading skills. Reading
Psychology, 29, 327–365.
Mandler, J. M., & Johnson, N. S. (1977). Remembrance
of things parsed: Story structure and
recall. Cognitive
Psychology, 9, 111–151.
Mar, R. A. (2004). The
neuropsychology of narrative: Story comprehension, story production
and their
interrelation. Neuropsychologia, 42, 1414–1434.
Mayer, M. (1969). Frog
where are you? New York, NY: Dial Press.
Paris, A. H., & Paris, S. G. (2003). Assessing
narrative comprehension in young
children. Reading Research
Quarterly, 38(1), 36–76.
Paris, S. G., & Stahl, S. A. (Eds.). (2005). Children’s
reading comprehension and
assessment. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Peterson, C., & McCabe, A. (1983). Developmental
psycholinguistics: Three ways of looking at a child’s
narrative. New York, NY: Plenum Press.
Renfrew, C. E. (1969
[1997]). Bus Story Test: A test of narrative
speech (4th
ed.). Bicester, Oxon: Winslow Press.
Shapiro, L. R., & Hudson, J. A. (1991). Tell
me a make-believe story: Coherence and cohesion in young children’s
picture-elicited
narratives. Developmental
Psychology, 27(6), 960–974.
Stein, N. L., & Glenn, C. G. (1979). An
analysis of story comprehension in elementary school
children. In R. O. Freedle (Ed.), New
directions in discourse
processing (pp. 53–120). Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
Stein, N. L., & Policastro, M. (1984). The
concept of a story: A comparison between children’s and teacher’s
viewpoints. In H. Mandl, N. L. Stein, & T. Trabasso (Eds.), Learning
and comprehension of
text (pp. 113–155). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Thompson, J. G., & Myers, N. A. (1985). Inferences
and recall at ages four and
seven. Child
Development. 56, 1134–1144.
Tompkins, V., Guo, Y., & Justice, L. M. (2013). Inference
generation, story comprehension, and language skills in the
preschool years. Reading &
Writing, 26(3), 403–426.
Trabasso, T., & Nickels, M. (1992). The
development of goal plans of action in the narration of a picture
story. Discourse
Processes, 15(1), 249–275.
Trabasso, T., Secco, T., & van den Broek, P. W. (1984). Causal
cohesion and story
coherence. In H. Mandl, N. L. Stein, & T. Trabasso (Eds.), Learning
and comprehension of
text (pp. 83–111). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Trabasso, T., Stein, N., Rodkin, P. C., Park Munger, M., & Baughn, C. R. (1992). Knowledge
of goals and plans in the on-line narration of
events. Cognitive
Development, 7(2), 133–170.
Van den Broek, P. (1997). Discovering
the cement of the universe: The development of event comprehension
from childhood to
adulthood. In P. W. van den Broek, P. J. Bauer, & T. Bourg (Eds.), Developmental
spans in event comprehension: Bridging fictional and actual
events (pp. 321–342). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Van den Broek, P., Kendeou, P., Kremer, K., Lynch, J., Butler, J., White, M., & Lorch, E. P. (2005). Assessment
of comprehension abilities in young
children. In S. G. Paris & S. A. Stahl (Eds.), Children’s
reading comprehension and
assessment (pp. 107–130). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Wenner, J. A. (2004). Preschoolers’
comprehension of goal structure in
narratives. Memory, 12(2), 193–202.
Westby, C. E. (2005). Assessing
and facilitating text comprehension
problems. In H. Catts & A. Kamhi (Eds.), Language
and reading
disabilities (pp. 157–232). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.