Akiyo Maruyama | Department of Linguistics, University of California, Santa Barbara
This study provides evidence to support the claim that a primary function of the postpositional particle wa in Japanese conversational discourse is to mark a contrast. Wa has been widely studied in research on sentence grammar, which has suggested two separate functions of the particle, thematic and contrastive (Kuno 1973a; 1973b; Shibatani 1990). However, no study seems to have been done on conversation. In my study, analysis of 80 tokens of np-wa in conversation has revealed that wa marks a contrast. Furthermore, this study claims that it is the prior discourse that serves to establish the contrastive function of wa.
2022. Revisiting grammatical particles from an interactional perspective: The case of the so-called ‘subject’ and ‘topic’ particles as pragmatic markers in Japanese and Korean: An introduction. Journal of Pragmatics 188 ► pp. 31 ff.
2018. Registering the receipt of information with a modulated stance: A study of ne-marked other-repetitions in Japanese talk-in-interaction. Journal of Pragmatics 123 ► pp. 167 ff.
2016. Beyond dichotomies and continua?: an interactional approach to the grammar of clause combining in Japanese. Language Sciences 58 ► pp. 35 ff.
Tanaka, Hiroko
2015. Action-projection in Japanese conversation: topic particles wa, mo, and tte for triggering categorization activities. Frontiers in Psychology 6
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