Chapter 10
Imperatives in Swedish medical consultations
This chapter investigates the use of imperative-formatted directives in Swedish medical consultations. The specific focus of the chapter is the division of labor between straight, non-modulated imperative turns and imperative turns which are modulated with a discourse particle or some other verbal mitigating device. The results show that non-modulated imperative turns are embedded in diagnostic work, nominating subsequent actions in a series. Orientations to projected trajectories of action and the other participant’s expectations are clearly present when modulated imperative turns are produced; they are also frequent in the opening and closing routines of the consultations. Thus, there is a link between routinized and projectable actions and the use of imperatives with a pragmatic modulating element.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Data and method
- 3.Overview of imperatives in the data
- 4.Non-modulated imperative turns: The physical examination
- 5.Modulated imperative turns: Projected routine actions
- 6.Conclusion
-
Acknowledgements
-
Notes
-
References
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Sociolinguistica 35:1
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Lindström, Jan, Camilla Lindholm, Inga-Lill Grahn & Martina Huhtamäki
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