The present chapter opens the volume by proving an
overview of the antipassive construction from the typological perspective.
After setting the scene by introducing the major theoretical concepts used
in this volume, we consider various aspects of the formal and functional
variation of the antipassive construction. First, we show how the
antipassive construction varies among languages with respect to the
realization of the P argument. We then discuss various aspects of
the antipassive marker, including its dedicatedness and obligatoriness, as
well as its syncretism with other functions. This chapter also zooms in on
various functions performed by the antipassive. In addition to semantic,
discourse-pragmatic and syntactic functions commonly recognized in the
literature, we also address a less typical stylistic function. Another
parameter of variation discussed is the productivity of the antipassive.
Finally, this chapter addresses the question of various constructions which
formally or functionally overlap with antipassive constructions.
Adamou, Evangelia. 2014. L’antipassif en ixcatèque. Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 109(1): 373–396.
Aldridge, Edith. 2011. Antipassive in Austronesian alignment
change. In Grammatical Change: Origins, Nature, Outcomes, Dianne Jonas, John Whitman & Andrew Garrett (eds), 331–345. Oxford: OUP.
Aldridge, Edith. 2012. Antipassive and ergativity in Tagalog. Lingua 122(3): 192–203.
Arkadiev, Peter & Letuchiy, Alexander. 2008. Derivacii antipassivnoj zony v adygejskom
jazyke. In Issledovanija po otglagol’noj derivacii, Vladmir Plungian & Sergey Tatevosov (eds), 77–102. Moscow: Jazyki slavjanskix kul’tur.
Arkadiev, Peter & Letuchiy, Alexander. 2021. Indirect antipassive in Circassian. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Auderset, Sandra. The antipassive and its relationship to person
markers. 2021. Polyfunctional vanka- in Nivaĉle and the
antipassive category. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Baker, Mark C.1988. Incorporation: A Theory of Grammatical Function
Changing. Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press.
Beach, Matthew. 2011. Studies in Inuktitut Grammar. PhD dissertation, University at Buffalo.
Beaudoin-Lietz, Christa. 1982. Aspects of Certain Intransitivizing Postbases of a
Transitivizing Postbase in Labrador Inuttut. MA dissertation, Memorial University of Newfoundland.
Bickel, Balthasar. 2011. Grammatical relations typology. In The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Typology, Jae Jung Song (ed.), 399–444. Oxford: OUP.
Bickel, Balthasar & Gaenszle, Martin. 2015. First person objects, antipassives, and the political
history of the Southern Kirant. Journal of South Asian Languages and Linguistics 2(1): 63–86.
Bittner, Maria. 1987. On the semantics of the Greenlandic antipassive and
related constructions. International Journal of American Linguistics 53(2): 1–60.
Bokarev, Evgenij A.1949. Sintaksis avarskogo jazyka. Moscow: Izd. AN SSSR.
Bossong, Georg. 1982. Der präpositionale Akkusativ im
Sardischen. In Festschrift für Johannes Hubschmid zum 65. Geburtstag, Otto Winkelmann & Maria Braisch (eds), 579–599. Bern: Francke.
Bossong, Georg. 1985. Differentielle Objektmarkierung in den neuiranischen
Sprachen. Tübingen: Narr.
Brainard, Sherri. 1994. Voice and ergativity in Karao. In Voice and Inversion [Typological Studies in Language 28], Talmy Givón (ed.), 365–402. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Bricker, Victoria. 1978. Antipassives constructions in Yucatec
Maya. In Papers in Mayan Linguistics, Nora C. England (ed.), 3–24. New York NY: Museum of Anthropology, Columbia University.
Budd, Peter. 2014. Partitives in Oceanic languages. In Partitive Cases and Related Categories, Silvia Luraghi & Tuomas Huumo (eds), 523–562. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Bugaeva, Anna. 2021. Unspecified participant: A case of antipassive in
Ainu. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Campbell, Lyle. 2000. Valency-changing derivations in K’iche’. In Changing Valency: Case Studies in Transitivity, R. M. W. Dixon & Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald (eds), 236–281. Cambridge: CUP.
Charney, Jean Ormsbee. 1993. A Grammar of Comanche. Lincoln NE: University of Nebraska Press.
Chung, Sandra. 1998. The Design of Agreement. Chicago IL: The University of Chicago Press.
Comrie, Bernard. 1981. Language Universals and Linguistic Typology: Syntax and
Morphology. Oxford: Blackwell.
Comrie, Bernard. 1993. Argument structure. In Syntax: An International Handbook of Contemporary
Research, Vol. 1, Joachim Jacobs, Arnim von Stechow, Wolfgang Sternefeld & Theo Vennemann (eds), 905–914. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Comrie, Bernard, Khalilov, Madzhid & Khalilova, Zaira. 2015. Valency and valency classes in Bezhta. In Valency Classes in the World’s Languages, Vol. 1: Introducing
the Framework, and Case Studies from Africa and Eurasia, Andrej L. Malchukov & Bernard Comrie (eds), 541–570. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Comrie, Bernard, Forker, Diana, Khalilova, Zaira & van den Berg, Helma. 2021. Antipassives in Nakh-Daghestanian Languages: Exploring
the margins of a construction. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume)..
Cooreman, Ann. 1994. A functional typology of antipassives. In Voice: Form and Function [Typological Studies in Language 27], Barbara A. Fox & Paul J. Hopper (eds), 49–88. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Creissels, Denis. 2006. Syntaxe générale: une introduction typologique. Vol. 2, La phrase. Paris: Hermès Science
Creissels, Denis. 2016. Transitivity, valency and voice. Manuscript presented at the European Summer School in Linguistic Typology, Porquerolles. <[URL]> (5August 2020).
Creissels, Denis. 2021. Antipassive derivation in Soninke (West
Mande). In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Creissels, Denis. To appear. A sketch of Mandinka. In The Oxford Guide to the Atlantic Languages of West
Africa, Friederike Lüpke (ed.). Oxford: OUP.
Croft, William. 2012. Verbs: Aspect and Causal Structure. Oxford: OUP.
Dayley, Jon P.1985. Tzutujil Grammar. Berkeley CA: University of California Press.
Denniss, Jessica. 2021. Aspect and modality in Pama-Nyungan
antipassives. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
de Swart, Peter. 2006. Case markedness. In Case, Valency and Transitivity [Studies in Language Companion Series 77], Leonid Kulikov, Andrej L. Malchukov & Peter de Swart (eds), 249–267. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Dixon, R. M. W.1972. The Dyirbal Language of North Queensland. London: CUP.
Dixon, R. M. W.1977. A Grammar of Yidiɲ. Cambridge: CUP.
Dixon, R. M. W.1979. Ergativity. Language 55(1): 59–138.
Dixon, R. M. W.1994. Ergativity. Cambridge: CUP.
Dixon, R. M. W. & Aikhenvald, Alexandra Y.2000. Introduction. In R. M. W. Dixon & Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald (eds), Changing Valency: Case Studies in Transitivity, 1–29. Cambridge: CUP.
Dunn, Michael J.1999. A Grammar of Chukchi. PhD dissertation, Australian National University.
England, Nora C.1983. A Grammar of Mam, a Mayan Language. Austin TX: University of Texas Press.
England, Nora C.1988. Mam voice. In Passive and Voice [Typological Studies in Language 16], Masayoshi Shibatani (ed.), 525–545. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Farrell, Patrick. 1992. Semantic relations vs. abstract syntactic relations:
Evidence from Halkomelem. In Proceedings of the Eighteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley
Linguistics Society, Laura A. Buszard-Welcher, Jonathan Evans, David Peterson, Lionel Wee & William Weigel (eds), 76–87. Berkeley CA: BLS.
Foley, William A.2007. A typology of information packaging in the
clause. In Language Typology and Syntactic Description, Vol. 1: Clause
Structure, Timothy Shopen (ed.), 362–446. Cambridge: CUP.
Forker, Diana. 2012. The bi-absolutive construction in
Nakh-Daghestanian. Folia Linguistica 46(1): 75–108.
Fortescue, Michael D.1984. West Greenlandic. London: Croom Helm.
Gagliardi, Annie, Goncalves, Michael, Polinsky, Maria & Radkevich, Nina. 2014. The biabsolutive construction in Lak and
Tsez. Lingua 150: 137–170.
Geniušienė, Emma. 1987. The Typology of Reflexives. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Gerdts, Donna B.1988. Antipassives and causatives in Ilokano: Evidence for an
ergative analysis. In Studies in Austronesian Linguistics, Richard McGinn (ed.), 295–321. Athens OH: Ohio University Press.
Gerdts, Donna B. & Hukari, Thomas E.2005. Multiple antipassives in Halkomelem
Salish. In Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Berkeley
Linguistics Society, Andrew K. Simpson (ed.), 51–62. Berkeley CA: BLS.
Gerdts, Donna B. & Hukari, Thomas E.2006. The Halkomelem middle: A complex network of
constructions. Anthropological Linguistics 48: 44–81.
Givón, Talmy. 1983. Topic continuity in discourse: An
introduction. In Topic Continuity in Discourse: A Quantitative Cross-language
Study [Typological Studies in Language 3], Talmy Givón (ed.), 1–42. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Givón, Talmy. 2001. Syntax: An Introduction, Vol. 2. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Grimshaw, Jane & Mester, Armin. 1985. Complex verb formation in Eskimo. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 3: 1–19.
Haviland, John B.1981. Sk’op Sotz’leb: El Tzotzil de San Lorenzo Zinacantan. México: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
Haspelmath, Martin. 2011. On S, A, P, T, and R as comparative concepts for
alignment typology. Linguistic Typology 15(3): 535–567.
Haspelmath, Martin. 2014. Arguments and adjuncts as language-particular syntactic
categories and as comparative concepts. Linguistic Discovery 12(2): 3–11.
Haspelmath, Martin & Müller-Bardey, Thomas. 2004. Valence change. In Morphologie: Ein internationales Handbuch zur Flexion und
Wortbildung [Handbücher Zur Sprach- Und Kommunikationswissenschaft =
Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science 17.2], Geert E. Booij, Christian Lehmann & Joachim Mugdan (eds), 1130–1145. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Haspelmath, Martin & Sims, Andrea D.2010. Understanding Morphology, 2nd edn. London: Hodder Education.
Haspelmath, Martin & Hartmann, Iren. 2015. Comparing verbal valency across languages. In Valency Classes in the World’s Languages, Vol. 1: Introducing
the Framework, and Case Studies from Africa and Eurasia, Andrej L. Malchukov & Bernard Comrie (eds), 41–72. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Heath, Jeffrey. 1976. Antipassivization: A functional typology. In Proceedings of the Second Annual Meeting of the Berkeley
Linguistic Society, Henry Thompson, Kenneth Whistler, Vicki Edge, Jeri J. Jaeger, Ronya Javkin, Miriam Petruck, Christopher Smeall & Robert D. Van ValinJr. (eds), 202–211. Berkeley CA: BLS.
Heaton, Raina. 2017. A Typology of Antipassives, with Special Reference to
Mayan. PhD dissertation, University of Hawaii at Mānoa.
Hopper, Paul J. & Thompson, Sandra A.1980. Transitivity in grammar and discourse. Language 56(2): 251–299.
Huumo, Tuomas. 2018. The partitive A: On uses of the Finnish partitive subject
in transitive clauses. In Diachrony of Differential Argument Marking, Ilja A. Seržant & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds), 423–453. Berlin: Language Science Press.
Jacques, Guillaume. 2012. From denominal derivation to
incorporation. Lingua 122(11): 1207–1231.
Jacques, Guillaume. 2014. Denominal affixes as sources of antipassive markers in
Japhug Rgyalrong. Lingua 138: 1–22.
Jacques, Guillaume. 2021. Antipassive derivations in Sino-Tibetan/Trans-Himalayan
and their sources. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Janic, Katarzyna. 2016a. L’antipassif dans les langues accusatives. Brussels: Peter Lang.
Janic, Katarzyna. 2016b. On the reflexive-antipassive polysemy: Typological
convergence from unrelated languages. In Proceedings of the Thirty-Sixth Annual Meetings of the Berkeley
Linguistics Society, Nicholas Rolle, Jeremy Steffman & John Sylak-Glassman (eds), 158–173. Berkeley CA: BLS.
Janic, Katarzyna. 2021. The coding of antipassive constructions. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Johns, Alana. 1987. Transitivity and Grammatical Relations in
Inuktitut. PhD dissertation, University of Ottawa.
Johns, Alana. 1999. The decline of ergativity in Labrador
Inuttut. In Papers from the Workshop on Structure and Constituency in Native
American Languages, Leora Bar-El, Rose-Marie Déchaine & Charlotte Reinholtz (eds). MIT Occasional Papers in Linguistics 17: 73–90.
Johns, Alana. 2006. Ergativity and change in Inuktitut. In Ergativity: Emerging Issues, Alana Johns, Diane Massam & Juvénal Ndayiragije (eds), 293–311. Dordrecht: Springer.
Juárez, Cristian & Álvarez González, Albert. 2017. The antipassive marking in Mocoví: Forms and
functions. In Verb Valency Changes: Theoretical and Typological
Perspectives [Typological Studies in Language 120], Albert Álvarez González & Ia Navarro (eds), 228–255. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Juárez, Cristian & Álvarez González, Albert. 2021. Explaining the antipassive-causative syncretism in Mocoví
(Guaycuruan). In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Kulikov, Leonid. 2011. Voice typology. In The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Typology, Jae J. Song (ed.), 368–398. Oxford: OUP.
Kurylowicz, Jerzy. 1946. Ergativnost’ i stadial’nost’ v jazyke. Izvestija Akademii Nauk SSSR. Serija Literatury i
Jazyka 5: 387–393.
Kuryłowicz, Jerzy. 1949. La construction ergative et le développement stadial du
langage. Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa. Classe di Lettere
e Filosofia 18: 84–92.
Lanz, Linda A.2010. A Grammar of Inupiaq Morphosyntax. PhD dissertation, Rice University.
Larsson, Lars-Gunnar. 1983. Studien zum Partitivgebrauch in den ostseefinnischen
Sprachen [AUU: Studia Uralica et Altaica Upsaliensia 15]. Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksell.
Launey, Michel. 1980. Introduction à la langue et à la littérature aztèques. Paris: L’Harmattan.
Lazard, Gilbert. 2002. Transitivity revisited as an example of a more strict
approach in typological research. Folia Linguistica 36(3–4): 141–190.
Levin, Beth. 1993. English Verb Classes and Alternations: A Preliminary
Investigation. Chicago IL: The University of Chicago Press.
Malchukov, Andrej L.2015. Valency classes and alternations: Parameters of
variation. In Valency Classes in the World’s Languages, Vol. 1, Introducing
the Framework, and Case Studies from Africa and Eurasia, Andrej L. Malchukov & Bernard Comrie (eds), 73–130. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Meira, Sérgio. 2000. The accidental intransitive split in the Cariban
family. In Reconstructing Grammar: Comparative Linguistics and
Grammaticalization [Typological Studies in Language 43], Spike Gildea (ed.), 201–230. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Mel’čuk, Igor. 2006. Aspects of the Theory of Morphology. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Mithun, Marianne. 2000. Valency-changing derivation in Central Alaskan
Yup’ik. In Changing Valency: Case Studies in Transitivity, R. M. W. Dixon & Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald (eds), 84–114. Cambridge: CUP.
Mithun, Marianne. 2021. Antipassive propensities and alignment. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Miyaoka, Osahito. 2015. Valency classes in Central Alaskan Yupik, an Eskimoan
language. In Valency Classes in the World’s Languages, Vol. 2, Andrej L. Malchukov & Bernard Comrie (eds), 1165–1204. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Moyse-Faurie, Claire. 2021. Antipassive constructions in Oceanic
languages. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Mroczyńska, Katarzyna. 2018. Realizations of Antipassive-Like Structures in Polish and
English. Lublin: Wydawnictwo KUL.
Næss, Åshild. 2007. Prototypical Transitivity [Typological Studies in Language 72]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Nagai, Tadataka. 2006. Agentive and Patientive Verb Bases in North Alaskan
Inupiaq. PhD dissertation, University of Alaska, Fairbanks.
Nouguier Voisin, Sylvie. 2002. Relations entre fonctions syntaxiques et fonctions
sémantiques en Wolof. PhD dissertation, Lumière University Lyon 2.
Nouguier Voisin, Sylvie. 2005. Antipassif et langues accusatives. In Linguistique Typologique, Gilbert Lazard & Claire Moyse-Faurie (eds), 193–206. Villeneuve d’Ascq: Presses Universitaires du Septentrion.
Palmer, Frank R.1994. Grammatical Roles and Relations. Cambridge: CUP.
Patz, Elizabeth. 2002. A Grammar of the Kuku Yulanji Language of North
Queensland. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.
Payne, Doris L.2021. The profile and development of the Maa (Eastern Nilotic)
antipassive. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Polinsky, Maria. 2005. Antipassive constructions. In The World Atlas of Language Structures, Martin Haspelmath, Matthew S. Dryer, David Gil & Bernard Comrie (eds), 438–439. Oxford: OUP.
Polinsky, Maria. 2017a. Antipassive. In The Oxford Handbook of Ergativity, Jessica Coon, Diane Massam & Lisa de Mena Travis (eds), 308–331. Oxford: OUP.
Polinsky, Maria. 2017b. Syntactic ergativity. In The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Syntax, 2nd edn, Martin Everaert & Henk C. van Riemsdijk (eds). Oxford: Wiley Blackwell.
Pustet, Regina & Rood, David S.2008. Argument dereferentialization in Lakota. In The Typology of Semantic Alignment, Mark Donohue & Søren Wichmann (eds), 334–356. Oxford: OUP.
Queixalós, Francisco. 2010. Grammatical relations in
Katukina-Kanamari. In Ergativity in Amazonia [Typological Studies in Language 89], Spike Gildea & Francisco Queixalós (eds), 235–284. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Renaudier, Marie. 2012. Dérivation et valence en sereer, variété de Mar Lodj
(Atlantique, Sénégal). PhD dissertation, Lumière University Lyon 2.
Sapién, Racquel-María, Cáceres Arandia, Natalia, Gildea, Spike & Meira, Sérgio. 2021. Antipassive in the Cariban family. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Say, Sergey. 2005. Antipassive sja-verbs in Russian:
Between inflection and derivation. In Morphology and its Demarcations [Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 264], Wolfgang U. Dressler, Dieter Kastovsky, Oskar E. Pfeiffer & Franz Rainer (eds), 253–275. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Say, Sergey. 2021. Antipassive and the lexical meaning of
verbs. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Schikowski, Robert, Paudyal, Netra P. & Bickel, Balthasar. 2015. Flexible valency in Chintang. In Valency Classes in the World’s Languages, Vol. 1: Introducing
the Framework, and Case Studies from Africa and Eurasia, Andrej L. Malchukov & Bernard Comrie (eds), 669–707. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Shibatani, Masayoshi. 2006. On the conceptual framework for voice
phenomena. Linguistics 44: 217–269.
Silverstein, Michael. 1972. Chinook Jargon: Language contact and the problem of
multilevel generative systems, Part I. Language 48(2): 378–406.
Silverstein, Michael. 1976. Hierarchy of features and ergativity. In Grammatical Categories in Australian Languages, R. M. W. Dixon (ed.), 112–171. Canberra: Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies; Humanities Press.
Spreng, Bettina. 2005. Third person arguments in Inuktitut. In Proceedings of the Workshop on the Structure and Constituency of
the Languages of the Americas 10, Vol. 17, Solveiga Armoskaite & James J. Thompson (eds), 215–225. Vancouver BC: UBC Working Papers in Linguistics.
Spreng, Bettina. 2010. On the conditions for antipassives. Language and Linguistics Compass 4(7): 556–575.
Stiebels, Barbara. 2006. Agent focus in Mayan languages. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 24: 501–570.
Sun, Jackson T.-S.2006. Jiarongyu dongci de paisheng xingtai (Derivational
morphology in the Rgyalrong verb). Minzu Yuwen 4: 3–14.
Tatevosov, Sergei. 2004. Antipassiv kak aktionsal’nyj modificator: Dannye
Godoberinskogo Jazyka. Presented at the International Symposium on Typology of Argument Structure and
Grammatical Relations in Languages spoken in Europe, North and Central Asia, Kazan.
Tchekhoff, Claude. 1987. ‘Antipassif’: Aspect imperfectif et autonomie du
sujet. Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 82: 43–67.
Tesnière, Lucien. 1959. Eléments de syntaxe structurale. Paris: Klincksieck.
Tsunoda, Tasaku. 2006. Reflexive and middle constructions of Warrungu
(Australia). In Voice and Grammatical Relations: In Honor of Masayoshi
Shibatani [Typological Studies in Language 65], Tasaku Tsunoda & Tarō Kageyama (eds), 299–333. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Van ValinJr., Robert D.1980. On the distribution of passive and antipassive
constructions in universal grammar. Lingua 50: 303–327.
Vidal, Alejandra & Payne, Doris L.2021. Polyfunctional vanka- in Nivaĉle and the
antipassive category. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Vigus, Meagan. 2018. Antipassive constructions: Correlations of form and
function across languages. Linguistic Typology 22(3): 339–384.
Watanabe, Honore. 2015. Valency classes in Sliammon Salish. In Valency Classes in the World’s Languages, Vol. 1: Introducing
the Framework, and Case Studies from Africa and Eurasia, Andrej L. Malchukov & Bernard Comrie (eds), 1293–1338. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.
Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena. 2011. Typological Variation in Grammatical
Relations. PhD dissertation, University of Leipzig.
Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena & Seržant, Ilja A.2018. Differential argument marking: Patterns of
variation. In The Diachronic Typology of Differential Argument
Marking, Ilja A. Seržant & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds), 1–40. Berlin: Language Science Press.
Woodbury, Anthony & Sadock, Jerrold. 1986. Affixial verbs in syntax: A reply to Grimshaw and
Mester. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 4: 229–244.
Zúñiga, Fernando, & Fernández, Beatriz. 2021. Antipassivization in Basque revisited. In Antipassive: Typology, Diachrony, and Related
Constructions [Typological Studies in Language 130], Katarzyna Janic & Alena Witzlack-Makarevich (eds). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. (This volume).
Zúñiga, Fernando & Kittilä, Seppo. 2019. Grammatical Voice. Cambridge: CUP.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 28 september 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.