About Arirang – Channel Profile
n.d. [URL] (22 December 2016).
Adolphs, Svenja & Knight, Dawn
2010Building a spoken corpus: What are the basics? In The Routledge Handbook of Corpus Linguistics [Routledge Handbooks in Applied Linguistics], Anne O’Keeffe & Michael McCarthy (eds), 38–52. Abingdon: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ahn, Hyejeong
2014Teachers’ attitudes towards Korean English in South Korea. World Englishes 33(2): 195–222. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2017Attitudes to World Englishes: Implications for Teaching English in South Korea. New York NY: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ai, Haiyang & You, Xiaoye
2015The grammatical features of English in a Chinese Internet discussion forum. World Englishes 34(2): 211–230. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Algeo, John T.
1960Korean Bamboo English. American Speech 35(2): 117–123. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1988British and American grammatical differences. The International Journal of Lexicography 1(1): 1–31. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Alonso Alonso, Rosa, Cadierno, Teresa & Jarvis, Scott
2016Crosslinguistic influence in the acquisition of spatial prepositions in English as a Foreign Language. In Crosslinguistic Influence in Second Language Acquisition [Second Language Acquisition 95], Rosa Alonso Alonso (ed.), 93–120. Bristol: Multilingual Matters. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Al-Rawi, Maather
2012Four grammatical features of Saudi English. English Today 28(2): 32–38. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Alsagoff, Lubna & Ho, Chee Lick
1998The grammar of Singapore English. In English in New Cultural Contexts: Reflections from Singapore, Joseph A. Foley (ed.), 127–151. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Amuzie, Grace L. & Spinner, Patti
2012Korean EFL learners’ indefinite article use with four types of abstract nouns. Applied Linguistics 34(4): 415–434. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Andersen, Roger
1983Transfer to somewhere. In Language Transfer in Language Learning: Issues in Second Language Research, Susan M. Gass & Larry Selinker (eds), 177–201. Rowley MA: Newbury Hourse.Google Scholar
Anderson, Eugene N.
2003Caffeine and culture. In Drugs, Labor, and Colonial Expansion, William Jankowiak & Daniel Bradburd (eds), 159–176. Tucson AZ: The University of Arizona Press.Google Scholar
Androutsopoulos, Jannis
2006Introduction: Sociolinguistics and computer-mediated communication. Journal of Sociolinguistics 10(4): 419–438. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ansaldo, Umberto & Lim, Lisa
2012English in Asia. In Areal Features of the Anglophone World [Topics in English Linguistics 80], Raymond Hickey (ed.), 187–209. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Anthony, Laurence
2014AntConc 3.4.4w [Computer software]. Tokyo: Waseda University. [URL]> (7 March 2017).Google Scholar
Asante, Mabel Y.
2012Variation in subject-verb concord in Ghanaian English. World Englishes 31(2): 208–225. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
ASEAN+3
. n.d. [URL]> (16 December 2016).
Association of Southeast Asian Nations
2008The ASEAN Charter. Jakarta. [URL]> (16 December 2017).Google Scholar
Bak, Sangmee
2005From strange bitter concoction to romantic necessity: The social history of coffee drinking in Korea. Korea Journal 45(2): 37–59.Google Scholar
Bamgbose, Ayo
1998Torn between the norms: Innovations in World Englishes. World Englishes 17(1): 1–14. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bao, Zhiming & Wee, Lionel
1999The passive in Singapore English. World Englishes 18(1): 1–11. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Baratta, Alex
2014The use of English in Korean TV drama to signal a modern identity. English Today 30(3): 54–60. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bateson, Gregory
1972Steps to an Ecology of Mind. New York NY: Ballantine.Google Scholar
Bennett, David C.
1975Spatial and Temporal Uses of English Prepositions: An Essay in Stratificational Semantics. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Bhat, D. N. Shankara
2007Pronouns. Oxford: Oxford University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bhatia, Tej K.
2001Language mixing in global advertising. In The Three Circles of English: Language Specialists Talk about the English Language, Edwin Thumboo (ed.), 195–215. Singapore: UniPress.Google Scholar
Biber, Douglas, Johansson, Stig, Leech, Geoffrey, Conrad, Susan & Finegan, Edward
1999Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English. New York NY: Longman.Google Scholar
Bieswanger, Markus
2016Electronically-mediated Englishes: Synchronicity revisited. In English in Computer-Mediated Communication: Variation, Representation, and Change [Topics in English Linguistics 93], Lauren Squires (ed.), 281–300. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Biewer, Carolin
2011Modal auxiliaries in second language varieties of English: A learner’s perspective. In Exploring Second-Language Varieties of English and Learner Englishes: Bridging a Paradigm Gap [Studies in Corpus Linguistics 44], Joybrato Mukherjee & Marianne Hundt (eds), 7–34. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Björkman, Beyza
2009From code to discourse in spoken ELF. In English as a Lingua Franca: Studies and Findings, Anna Mauranen & Elina Ranta (eds), 225–251. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.Google Scholar
Blommaert, Jan, Muyllaert, Nathalie, Huysmans, Marieke & Dyers, Charlyn
2005Peripheral normativity: Literacy and the production of locality in a South African township school. Linguistics and Education 16(4): 378–403. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Bolinger, Dwight
1971The Phrasal Verb in English. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Bongartz, Christiane M. & Buschfeld, Sarah
2011English in Cyprus: Second language variety or learner English? In Exploring Second-Language Varieties of English and Learner Englishes: Bridging a Paradigm Gap [Studies in Corpus Linguistics 44], Joybrato Mukherjee & Marianne Hundt (eds), 35–54. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
British National Corpus (BNC-BYU)
. n.d. [URL]> (11 August 2016).
Brown, Lucien
2011Korean Honorifics and Politeness in Second Language Learning [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series 206]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Brown, Nikia & Koo, Jeong-Woo
2015Negotiating a multicultural identity in monocultural South Korea: Stigma and the pressure to racially ‘pass’. Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies 15(1): 45–68.Google Scholar
Bruckmaier, Elisabeth
2017Getting at GET in World Englishes: A Corpus-Based Semasiological Approach [Topics in English Linguistics 95]. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Buschfeld, Sarah
2013English in Cyprus or Cyprus English: An Empirical Investigation of Variety Status [Varieties of English around the World G46]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2014English in Cyprus and Namibia: A critical approach to taxonomies and models of World Englishes and Second Language Acquisition research. In The Evolution of Englishes: The Dynamic Model and beyond [Varieties of English around the World G49], Sarah Buschfeld, Thomas Hoffmann, Magnus Huber & Alexander Kautzsch (eds), 181–202. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Buschfeld, Sarah & Kautzsch, Alexander
2017Towards an integrated approach to postcolonial and non-postcolonial Englishes. World Englishes 36(1): 104–126. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Butler, Yuko G.
2002Second language learners’ theories on the use of English articles: An analysis of the metalinguistic knowledge used by Japanese students in acquiring the English article system. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 24(3): 451–480.Google Scholar
Byon, Andrew S.
2006The role of linguistic indirectness and honorifics in achieving linguistic politeness in Korean requests. Journal of Politeness Research 2(2): 247–276. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Čermák, František
2009Spoken corpora design: Their constitutive parameters. International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 14(1): 113–123. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Cha, Ho-Soon
1983Native Language Interference in Foreign Language Learning with Special Reference to EFL for Korean Learners. PhD dissertation, Georgetown University.Google Scholar
Chafe, Wallace L., Du Bois, John W. & Thompson, Sandra A.
1991Towards a new corpus of spoken American English. In English Corpus Linguistics: Studies in Honour of Jan Svartvik, Karin Aijmer & Bengt Altenberg (eds), 64–82. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Chambers, Jack K.
2004Dynamic typology and vernacular universals. In Dialectology Meets Typology: Dialect Grammar from a Cross-Linguistic Perspective [Trends in Linguistics 153], Bernd Kortmann (ed.), 127–145. Berlin: De Gruyter.Google Scholar
Chang, Sok-Chin
1983Reference in Korean discourse. In The Korean Language, The Korea National Commission for UNESCO (ed.), 219–263. Seoul and Arch Cape: The Si-sa-yong-o-sa Publishers and Pace International Research.Google Scholar
Chesterman, Andrew
1991On Definiteness: A Study with Special Reference to English and Finnish [Cambridge Studies in Linguistics 56]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Cho, Jinhyun
2012Campus in English or campus in shock? English Today 28(2): 18–25. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Cho, John P.
2012Global fatigue: Transnational markets, linguistic capital, and Korean-American male English teachers in South Korea. Journal of Sociolinguistics 16(2): 218–237. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Cho, Yongkil
2008Strategic use of Korean honorifics – Functions of ‘partner-deference sangdae-nopim’. In Dialogue and Rhetoric [Dialogue Studies 2], Edda Weigand (ed.), 155–169. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Choe, Sang-Hun
2004S. Koreans accent surgery in bid for flawless English. Los Angeles Times. [URL]> (13 January 2017).Google Scholar
Choi, Tae-Hee
2015The impact of the ‘Teaching English through English’ policy on teachers and teaching in South Korea. Current Issues in Language Planning 16(3): 201–220. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Coetzee-Van Rooy, Susan
2008From the Expanding to the Outer Circle: South Koreans learning English in South Africa. English Today 24(4): 3–10. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Cogo, Alessia & Dewey, Martin
2012Analysing English as a Lingua Franca: A Corpus-Driven Investigation. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
Collins, Peter
2009Modals and quasi-modals in World Englishes. World Englishes 28(3): 281–292. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Connell, Tim
1999 In versus On: A losing battle? English Today 15(1): 42–44. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Cook, Jackie & Lee, Robert
2008The Espresso Revolution: Introducing coffee-bar franchising to modern China. In Food for Thought: Essays on Eating and Culture, Lawrence C. Rubin (ed.), 83–96. Jefferson NC: McFarland & Company.Google Scholar
Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA)
. n.d. [URL]> (11 August 2016).
Cotton, James
1996Korea. In Communities of Thought, Anthony Milner & Mary Quilty (eds), 78–99. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Coulmas, Florian
1999The Far East. In Handbook of Language & Ethnic Identity, Joshua A. Fishman (ed.), 399–413. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
2003Writing Systems: An Introduction to Their Linguistic Analysis [Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Cross, Tim
2009The Ideologies of Japanese Tea: Subjectivity, Transience and National Identity. Folkestone: Global Oriental. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Dailey-O’Cain, Jennifer
2000The sociolinguistic distribution of and attitudes toward focuser like and quotative like . Journal of Sociolinguistics 4(1): 60–80. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
D’Arcy, Alexandra
2017Discourse-Pragmatic Variation in Context – Eight Hundred Years of LIKE [Studies in Language Companion Series 187]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Davies, Alan
2003The Native Speaker: Myth and Reality [Bilingual Education and Bilingualism 38]. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.Google Scholar
Davies, Mark
Davydova, Julia
2012Englishes in the Outer and Expanding Circles: A comparative study. World Englishes 31(3): 366–385. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
de Swaan, Abram
2001Words of the World: The Global Language System. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Debras, Camille
2010Prepositions and particles in English: How is there a gradient between the two? Cercles, Occasional Papers. 1–14. [URL]> (29 September 2016).Google Scholar
Demick, Barbara
2002Some in S. Korea opt for a trim when English trips the tongue. Los Angeles Times. [URL]> (13 January 2017).Google Scholar
Description of the RAND function in Excel
2011 <[URL]> (8 October 2016).
Deterding, David
2006The pronunciation of English by speakers from China. English World-Wide 27(2): 175–198. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Dewaele, Jean-Marc
2018Why the dichotomy ‘L1 versus LX user’ is better than ‘native versus non-native speaker’. Applied Linguistics 39(2): 236–240.Google Scholar
Díez-Bedmar, María B. & Papp, Szilvia
2008The use of the English article system by Chinese and Spanish learners. In Linking Up Contrastive and Learner Corpus Research [Language and Computers 66], Gaëtanelle Gilquin, Szilvia Papp & María Belén Díez-Bedmar (eds), 147–175. Amsterdam: Rodopi. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Dröschel, Yvonne
2011Lingua Franca English: The Role of Simplification and Transfer [Linguistic Insights 119]. Bern: Peter Lang. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Du Bois, John W., Chafe, Wallace L., Meyer, Charles, Thompson, Sandra A. & Martey, Nii
2000–2005Santa Barbara Corpus of Spoken American English, Parts 1–4 [Corpus]. Philadelphia PA: Linguistic Data Consortium.Google Scholar
Duke, Charles R.
1970The Bamboo style of English. College Composition and Communication 21(2): 170–172. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Edwards, Alison
2016English in the Netherlands: Functions, Forms and Attitudes [Varieties of English around the World G56]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Edwards, Alison & Laporte, Samantha
EF Education First
2016EF English Proficiency Index –South Korea. [URL]> (10 February 2017).
Ellis, Rod & Barkhuizen, Gary
2005Analysing Learner Language [Oxford Applied Linguistics]. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
EPIK
. n.d. [URL]> (24 July 2013).
Estling, Maria
1999Going out (of) the window? English Today 15(3): 22–27. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Filppula, Markku, Klemola, Juhani & Paulasto, Heli
2009aDigging for roots: Universals and contact in regional varieties of English. In Vernacular Universals and Language Contacts: Evidence from Varieties of English and beyond [Routledge Studies in Germanic Linguistics 14], Markku Filppula, Juhani Klemola & Heli Paulasto (eds), 231–261. New York NY: Routledge.Google Scholar
2009bVernacular universals and language contacts – An overview. In Vernacular Universals and Language Contacts: Evidence from Varieties of English and beyond [Routledge Studies in Germanic Linguistics 14], Markku Filppula, Juhani Klemola & Heli Paulasto (eds), 1–16. New York NY: Routledge.Google Scholar
Galloway, Nicola & Rose, Heath
2015Introducing Global Englishes. London: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Garton, Sue
2014Unresolved issues and new challenges in teaching English to young learners: The case of South Korea. Current Issues in Language Planning 15(2): 201–219. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Gilquin, Gaëtanelle & Granger, Sylviane
2011From EFL to ESL: Evidence from the International Corpus of Learner English . In Exploring Second-Language Varieties of English and Learner Englishes: Bridging a Paradigm Gap [Studies in Corpus Linguistics 44], Joybrato Mukherjee & Marianne Hundt (eds), 55–78. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Goddard, Cliff
2005The Languages of East and Southeast Asia: An Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Goffman, Erving
1974Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience. New York NY: Harper & Row.Google Scholar
Goh-Grapes, Agnes
2009Phenomenon of wild goose fathers in South Korea. The Korea Times. [URL]> (13 January 2017).Google Scholar
Görlach, Manfred
1990Studies in the History of the English Language. Heidelberg: Winter.Google Scholar
Grant, Rachel A. & Lee, Incho
2009The ideal English speaker: A juxtaposition of globalization and language policy in South Korea and racialized language attitudes in the United States. In Race, Culture, and Identities in Second Language Education: Exploring Critically Engaged Practice, Ryuko Kubota & Angel Lin (eds), 44–63. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Grund, Jean-Paul
1993The concept of ritualization. [URL]> (11 November 2015).
Gumperz, John J.
1982Discourse Strategies [Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics 1]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Gut, Ulrike
2011Studying structural innovations in new English varieties. In Exploring Second-Language Varieties of English and Learner Englishes: Bridging a Paradigm Gap [Studies in Corpus Linguistics 44], Joybrato Mukherjee & Marianne Hundt (eds), 101–124. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Gyeonggi English Village
. n. d. [URL]> (29 August 2013).
Hackert, Stephanie
2012The Emergence of the English Native Speaker: A Chapter in Nineteenth-Century Linguistic Thought. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hadikin, Glenn S.
2014Korean English: A Corpus-Driven Study of a New English [Studies in Corpus Linguistics 62]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Han, ZhaoHong & Odlin, Terence
(eds) 2006Studies of Fossilization in Second Language Acquisition [Second Language Acquisition 14]. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.Google Scholar
Harkness, Nicholas
2015Linguistic emblems of South Korean society. In The Handbook of Korean Linguistics [Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics], Lucien Brown & Jaehoon Yeon (eds), 493–508. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hasselgren, Angela
1994Lexical teddy bears and advanced learners: A study into the ways Norwegian students cope with English vocabulary. International Journal of Applied Linguistics 4(2): 237–258. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hattox, Ralph
1985Coffee and Coffeehouses: The Origins of a Social Beverage in the Medieval Near East [Near Eastern Studies 3]. Seattle WA: University of Washington Press.Google Scholar
Hay, Jennifer & Schreier, Daniel
2004Reversing the trajectory of language change: Subject–verb agreement with be in New Zealand English. Language Variation and Change 16(3): 209–235. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hayes, Louis D.
2012Political Systems of East Asia: China, Korea, and Japan. New York NY: M. E. Sharpe.Google Scholar
Heaton, John B.
1965Prepositions and Adverbial Particles. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Herring, Susan C.
2007A faceted classification scheme for computer-mediated discourse. Language@Internet 4. [URL]> (1 March 2017).Google Scholar
Herskovits, Annette
1986Language and Spatial Cognition – An Interdisciplinary Study of the Prepositions in English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hickey, Raymond
2012Areal features of the anglophone world. In Areal Features of the Anglophone World [Topics in English Linguistics 80], Raymond Hickey (ed.), 1–19. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hilbert, Michaela
2011Interrogative inversion as a learner phenomenon in English contact varieties: A case of angloversals. In Exploring Second-Language Varieties of English and Learner Englishes: Bridging a Paradigm Gap [Studies in Corpus Linguistics 44], Joybrato Mukherjee & Marianne Hundt (eds), 125–143. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hoffmann, Sebastian, Evert, Stefan, Smith, Nicholas, Lee, David & Prytz, Ylva B.
2008Corpus Linguistics with BNCweb – A Practical Guide [English Corpus Linguistics 6]. Frankfurt: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
Hong, Jin-Ok
2006The functional notion of Korean honorifics usages reflecting Confucian ideologies. Modern English Education 7(1): 73–100.Google Scholar
Honna, Nobuyuki
2006East Asian Englishes. In The Handbook of World Englishes [Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics], Braj B. Kachru, Yamuna Kachru & Cecil L. Nelson (eds), 114–129. Malden MA: Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Howe, Neil, Jackson, Richard & Nakashima, Keisuke
2007The Aging of Korea: Demographics and Retirement Policy in the Land of the Morning Calm. Center for Strategic and International Studies. [URL]> (15 February 2017).Google Scholar
Huddleston, Rodney & Pullum, Geoffrey K.
2002The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hundt, Marianne
2009Global feature – Local norms? A case study on the progressive passive. In World Englishes – Problems, Properties and Prospects [Varieties of English around the World G40], Thomas Hoffmann & Lucia Siebers (eds), 265–307. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hundt, Marianne & Vogel, Katrin
2011Overuse of the progressive in ESL and Learner Englishes – Fact or fiction? In Exploring Second-Language Varieties of English and Learner Englishes: Bridging a Paradigm Gap [Studies in Corpus Linguistics 44], Joybrato Mukherjee & Marianne Hundt (eds), 145–165. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hwang, Juck-Ryoon
1990‘Deference’ versus ‘politeness’ in Korean speech. International Journal of the Sociology of Language 1990(82): 41–55. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Janda, Richard D.
1985Note-taking English as a simplified register. Discourse Processes 8(4): 437–454. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Jeon, Mihyon
2010Globalization and South Korea’s EPIK (English Program in Korea). In Globalization of Language and Culture in Asia: The Impact of Globalization Processes on Language, Viniti Vaish (ed.), 161–179. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
Jeong, Yu-Jin, You, Hyun-Kyung & Kwon, Young I.
2014One family in two countries: Mothers in Korean transnational families. Ethnic and Racial Studies 37(9): 1546–1564. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Jucker, Andreas H. & Smith, Sara W.
1998And people just you know like ‘wow’ – Discourse markers as negotiating strategies. In Discourse Markers: Descriptions and Theory [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series 57], Andreas H. Jucker & Yael Ziv (eds), 171–201. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Jung, Kyutae & Min, Su J.
1999Some lexico-grammatical features of Korean English newspapers. World Englishes 18(1): 23–37. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Jung, Sook K. & Norton, Bonny
2002Language planning in Korea: The new elementary English program. In Language Policies in Education: Critical Issues, James W. Tollefson (ed.), 245–265. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
Kachru, Braj B.
1982Models for non-native Englishes. In The Other Tongue: English across Cultures, Braj B. Kachru (ed.), 31–57. Urbana IL: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
1985Standards, codification and sociolinguistic realism: The English language in the Outer Circle. In English in the World: Teaching and Learning the Language and Literatures, Randolph Quirk & Henry G. Widdowson (eds), 11–30. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
1988The spread of English and sacred linguistic cows. In Language Spread and Language Policy: Issues, Implications, and Case Studies [Round Table on Languages and Linguistics: Georgetown University Round Table on Languages and Linguistics 1987], Peter H. Lowenberg (ed.), 207–228. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.Google Scholar
1996World Englishes: Agony and ecstasy. Journal of Aesthetic Education 30(2): 135–155. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kachru, Yamuna
2003On definite reference in World Englishes. World Englishes 22(4): 497–510. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kachru, Yamuna & Nelson, Cecil L.
2006World Englishes in Asian Contexts. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.Google Scholar
Kang, Beom-Mo
1994Plurality and other semantic aspects of common nouns in Korean. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 3(1): 1–24. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kang, Hyun-Sook
2012English-only instruction at Korean universities: Help or hindrance to higher learning? English Today 28(1): 29–34. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kao, Rong-Rong
2001Where have the prepositions gone? A study of English prepositional verbs and input enhancement in instructed SLA. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching 39(3): 195–215. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kautzsch, Alexander
2014English in Germany: Spreading bilingualism, retreating exonormative orientation and incipient nativization? In The Evolution of Englishes: The Dynamic Model and beyond [Varieties of English around the World G49], Sarah Buschfeld, Thomas Hoffmann, Magnus Huber & Alexander Kautzsch (eds), 203–227. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Kennedy, Graeme
1998An Introduction to Corpus Linguistics. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Kiaer, Jieun
2010On the meaning and distribution of TUL in Korean: Evidence from corpora. Language Research 46(2): 257–272.Google Scholar
Kilgarriff, Adam
2005Language is never, ever, ever, random. Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory 1(2): 263–275. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kim, Bo-Gyung
2017Korea, caffeinated. The Korea Herald. [URL]> (3 February 2017).Google Scholar
Kim, Chul-Kyu
2009Personal pronouns in English and Korean texts: A corpus-based study in terms of textual interaction. Journal of Pragmatics 41(10): 2086–2099. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kim, Nam-Kil
1990Korean. In The Major Languages of East and South-East Asia, Bernard Comrie (ed.), 153–170. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kim, Stephanie K. & Kim, Lupita H. R.
2012The need for multicultural education in South Korea. In The Immigration & Education Nexus: A Focus on the Context & Consequences of Schooling [Comparative and International Education 12], David A. Urias (ed.), 243–251. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kim, Woosung
2008Globalization and the Diaspora of English – The Conceptualization of English in South Korea in the Era of Globalization. Saarbrücken: VDM Verlag.Google Scholar
Kim, Yong-Jin
1995Appendix I: Grammatical description of linguistic features in Korean. In Dimensions of Register Variation: A Cross-Linguistic Comparison, Douglas Biber, 364–380. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kim-Renaud, Young-Key
1997The Korean Alphabet: Its History and Structure. Honolulu HI: University of Hawai’i Press.Google Scholar
2009Korean – An Essential Grammar. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kirkpatrick, Andy
2010English as a Lingua Franca in ASEAN: A Multilingual Model. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Koehler, Robert
2004‘Tongue operations’ popular in Korea for English education. Chosun Ilbo. [URL]> (13 January 2017).Google Scholar
Koh, Jongsok
1999[2014] Infected Korean Language – Purity versus Hybridity: From the Sinographic Cosmopolis to Japanese Colonialism to Global English. Translated by Ross King. Amherst MA: Cambria Press.Google Scholar
Korean Film Council
2013Korean Cinema 2013. Busan. [URL]> (3 July 2014).Google Scholar
Korean Statistical Information Service
2017Statistical database: Population, households and housing units. [URL]> (15 February 2017).
Kortmann, Bernd
2006Syntactic variation in English: A global perspective. In The Handbook of English Linguistics [Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics], Bas Aarts & April McMahon (eds), 603–624. Malden MA: Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kortmann, Bernd & Lunkenheimer, Kerstin
2013eWAVE: The Electronic World Atlas of Varieties of English. [URL]> (15 February 2017).Google Scholar
Kortmann, Bernd & Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt
2004Global synopsis – Morphological and syntactic variation in English. In A Handbook of Varieties of English, Vol. 2: Morphology and Syntax, Bernd Kortmann, Edgar Schneider, Kate Burridge, Rajend Mesthrie & Clive Upton (eds), 1142–1202. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Kravchenko, Alexander V.
2010Native speakers, mother tongues and other objects of wonder. Language Sciences 32(6): 677–685. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kwak, Byong-Sun
1992Korea. In Education and Culture in Industrializing Asia: The Interaction between Industrialization, Cultural Identity and Education [Studia Paedagogica 13], Willy Wielemans & Pauline C.-P. Chan (eds), 189–223. Leuven: Leuven University Press.Google Scholar
Kwak, Kwang S.
2006The US-ROK Alliance, 1953–2004: Alliance Institutionalization. PhD dissertation, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale.Google Scholar
Kwon, SongMin & Zribi-Hertz, Anne
2004Number from a syntactic perspective: Why plural marking looks ‘truer’ in French than in Korean. In Empirical Issues in Syntax and Semantics 5, Olivier Bonami & Patricia C. Hofherr (eds), 133–158. [URL]> (10 February 2017).Google Scholar
Labov, William
1966The Social Stratification of English in New York City. Washington DC: Center for Applied Linguistics.Google Scholar
1969Contraction, deletion, and inherent variability of the English copula. Language 45(4): 715–762. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1972Sociolinguistic Patterns. Philadelphia PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.Google Scholar
Lacey, Andrew
1977Rules in the teaching of the English articles. English Language Teaching Journal 32(1): 33–37. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Laitinen, Mikko
2011Contacts and variability in international Englishes: Compiling and using the Corpus of English in Finland. Studies in Variation, Contacts and Change in English 6. [URL]> (10 February 2017).
Lawrence, Bruce C.
2010The verbal art of borrowing: Analysis of English borrowing in Korean pop songs. Asian Englishes 13(2): 42–63. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2012The Korean English linguistic landscape. World Englishes 31(1): 70–92. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lee, EunHee, Madigan, Sean & Park, Mee-Jeong
2016An Introduction to Korean Linguistics. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Lee, Hakyoon
2010‘I am a kirogi mother’: Education exodus and life transformation among Korean transnational women. Journal of Language, Identity & Education 9(4): 250–264. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lee, Hye-Kyung
2010Referring expressions in English and Korean political news. Journal of Pragmatics 42(9): 2506–2518. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lee, Iksop & Ramsey, Samuel Robert
2000The Korean Language. Albany NY: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Lee, Jamie S.
2004Linguistic hybridization in K-pop: Discourse of self-assertion and resistance. World Englishes 23(3): 429–450. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2006a Crossing and crossers in East Asian pop music: Korea and Japan. World Englishes 25(2): 235–250. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2006bLinguistic constructions of modernity: English mixing in Korean television commercials. Language in Society 35(1): 59–91. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2007 I’m the illest fucka: An analysis of African American English in South Korean hip hop. English Today 23(2): 54–60.Google Scholar
2012 Please Teach Me English: English and metalinguistic discourse in South Korean film. In English in Asian Popular Culture, Jamie S. Lee & Andrew Moody (eds), 127–149. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.Google Scholar
2014aEnglish on Korean television. World Englishes 33(1): 33–49. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2014bHybridizing medialect and entertaining TV: Changing Korean reality. In The Global-Local Interface and Hybridity: Exploring Language and Identity, Rani Rubdy & Lubna Alsagoff (eds), 170–188. Bristol: Multilingual Matters.Google Scholar
2016‘Everywhere you go, you see English!’ Elderly women’s perspective on globalization and English. Critical Inquiry in Language Studies 14(4): 319–350. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lee, Jerry W.
2016The politics of intentionality in Englishes: Provincializing capitalization. Critical Inquiry in Language Studies 13(1): 46–71. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lee, Jerry W. & Jenks, Christopher J.
2017Mapping Korean Englishes in transnational contexts. In Korean Englishes in Transnational Contexts, Jerry W. Lee & Christopher J. Jenks (eds), 1–19. London: Palgrave Macmillan. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lett, Denise P.
1998In Pursuit of Status: The Making of South Korea’s “New” Urban Middle Class [Harvard East Asian Monographs 170]. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Leuckert, Sven & Neumaier, Theresa
2016Copula deletion in English as a Lingua Franca in Asia. 10plus1: Living Linguistics 2: 86–103.Google Scholar
Lim, Lisa
(ed.) 2004Singapore English – A Grammatical Description [Varieties of English around the World G33]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lindkvist, Karl-Gunnar
1950Studies on the Local Sense of the Prepositions In, At, On, and To in Modern English [Lund Studies in English 20]. Lund: Gleerup.Google Scholar
Lindstromberg, Seth
2010English Prepositions Explained, rev. edn. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Linell, Per
2005The Written Language Bias in Linguistics: Its Nature, Origins, and Transformations [Routledge Advances in Communication and Linguistic Theory 5]. London: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Long, Michael H.
2003Stabilization and fossilization in interlanguage development. In The Handbook of Second Language Acquisition [Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics 14], Catherine J. Doughty & Michael H. Long (eds), 487–535. Malden MA: Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Lowenberg, Peter H.
2002Assessing English proficiency in the Expanding Circle. World Englishes 21(3): 431–435. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Macaulay, Ronald
2001You’re like ‘why not?’ The quotative expressions of Glasgow adolescents. Journal of Sociolinguistics 5(1): 3–21. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
MacIntyre, Peter D., Noels, Kimberly A. & Clément, Richard
1997Biases in self-ratings of second language proficiency: The role of language anxiety. Language Learning 47(2): 265–287. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
MacKenzie, Ian
2016Multi-competence and English as a Lingua Franca. In The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Multi-Competence, Vivian Cook & Li Wei (eds), 478–501. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mahboob, Ahmar & Liang, Jiawei
2014Researching and critiquing World Englishes. Asian Englishes 16(2): 125–140. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2016Englishes beyond and between the ‘Three Circles’: World Englishes research in the age of globalisation. In World Englishes: New Theoretical and Methodological Considerations [Varieties of English around the World G57], Elena Seoane & Cristina Suárez-Gómez (eds), 17–35. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
McArthur, Tom
1987The English languages? English Today 3(3): 9–13. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1998The English Languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
McCarthy, Michael
1998Spoken Language and Applied Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
McTague, Mark J.
1990A Sociolinguistic Description of Attitudes to and Usage of English by Adult Korean Employees of Major Korean Corporations in Seoul. PhD dissertation, University of Texas at Austin.Google Scholar
Meierkord, Christiane
2004Syntactic variation in interactions across International Englishes. English World-Wide 25(1): 109–132. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2012Interactions across Englishes: Linguistic Choices in Local and International Contact Situations [Studies in English Language]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Merriam-Webster Unabridged
. n.d. [URL]> (20 October 2016).
Mesthrie, Rajend
2010New Englishes and the native speaker debate. Language Sciences 32(6): 594–601. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mesthrie, Rajend & Bhatt, Rakesh M.
2008World Englishes: The Study of New Linguistic Varieties [Key Topics in Sociolinguistics]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Miller, Jim
2006Spoken and written English. In The Handbook of English Linguistics [Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics], Bas Aarts & April McMahon (eds), 670–691. Malden: Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mindt, Dieter & Weber, Christel
1989Prepositions in American and British English. World Englishes 8(2): 229–238. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ministry of Education – Republic of Korea
. n.d. [URL]> (23 August 2013).
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade
2016Overseas Koreans. [URL]> (1 January 2017).
Modiano, Marko
1999aInternational English in the global village. English Today 15(2): 22–18. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
1999bStandard English(es) and educational practices for the world’s Lingua Franca. English Today 15(4): 3–13. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mollin, Sandra
2006Euro-English: Assessing Variety Status [Language in Performance 33]. Tübingen: Gunter Narr.Google Scholar
Moon, Chung-in
2005Between banmi (Anti-Americanism) and sungmi (worship of the United States): Dynamics of changing U.S. images in South Korea. In Korean Attitudes toward the United States: Changing Dynamics, David I. Steinberg (ed.), 139–152. London: M.E. Sharpe.Google Scholar
Mufwene, Salikoko S.
2001The Ecology of Language Evolution [Cambridge Approaches to Language Contact]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2008Language Evolution: Contact, Competition and Change. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
2010Globalization, Global English, and World English(es): Myths and facts. In The Handbook of Language and Globalization [Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics], Nikolas Coupland (ed.), 31–55. Malden MA: Wiley-Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mühleisen, Susanne
2002Creole Discourse: Exploring Prestige Formation and Change across Caribbean English-Lexicon Creoles [Creole Language Library 24]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mukherjee, Joybrato
2009The lexicogrammar of present-day Indian English: Corpus-based perspectives on structural nativization. In Exploring the Lexis-Grammar Interface [Studies in Corpus Linguistics 35], Ute Römer & Rainer Schulze (eds), 117–135. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mwangi, Serah
2003Prepositions in Kenyan English: A Corpus-Based Study in Lexico-Grammatical Variation. Aachen: Shaker.Google Scholar
2004Prepositions vanishing in Kenya. English Today 20(1): 27–32. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Nahm, Andrew C.
1993Introduction to Korean History and Culture. Seoul: Hollym.Google Scholar
Norman, Arthur Z.
1955Bamboo English – The Japanese influence upon American speech in Japan. American Speech 30(1): 44–48. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
O’Dowd, Elizabeth M.
1998Prepositions and Particles in English: A Discourse-Functional Account. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Oh, Sun-Young
2007Overt reference to speaker and recipient in Korean. Discourse Studies 9(4): 462–492. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Onishi, Norimitsu
2008For English studies, Koreans say goodbye to dad. The New York Times. [URL]> (13 January 2017).Google Scholar
Oshima, Kimie
2015Culturally colored English – ‘Japanese flavored’ as a variety of English. Intercultural Communication Studies XXIV(3): 64–77.Google Scholar
Overview ASEAN
. n.d. [URL]> (16 December 2016).
Paikeday, Thomas M.
1985The Native Speaker is Dead! Toronto: Paikeday.Google Scholar
Park, Eunjin
2006Grandparents, grandchildren and heritage language use in Korean. In Heritage Language Development – Focus on East Asian Immigrants [Studies in Bilingualism 32], Kimi Kondo-Brown (ed.), 57–85. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Park, Jin-Kyu
2009‘English fever’ in South Korea: Its history and symptoms. English Today 25(1): 50–57. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Park, Joseph Sung-Yul
2003‘Baby, darling, honey!’ Constructing a competence of English in South Korean TV shows. Texas Linguistic Forum 47: 143–154.Google Scholar
2009aIllegitimate speakers of English: Negotiation of linguistic identity among Korean international students. In Beyond Yellow English: Toward a Linguistic Anthropology of Asian Pacific America [Oxford Studies in Sociolinguistics], Angela Reyes & Adrienne Lo (eds), 195–212. Oxford: Oxford University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2009bThe Local Construction of a Global Language: Ideologies of English in South Korea [Language, Power and Social Process 24]. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2010bLanguage games on Korean television: Between globalization, nationalism, and authority. In Language Ideologies and Media Discourse: Texts, Practices, Politics, Sally Johnson & Tommaso M. Milani (eds), 61–78. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
2012Evaluation of Global English as a situated practice: Korean responses to the use of English in television commercials. In English in Asian Popular Culture, Jamie S. Lee & Andrew Moody (eds), 255–269. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.Google Scholar
2015Structures of feeling in Unequal Englishes. In Unequal Englishes: The Politics of Englishes Today, Ruanni Tupas (ed.), 59–73. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Park, Joseph Sung-Yul & Lo, Adrienne
2012Transnational South Korea as a site for a sociolinguistics of globalization: Markets, timescales, neoliberalism. Journal of Sociolinguistics 16(2): 147–164. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Park, So J. & Abelmann, Nancy
2004Class and cosmopolitan striving: Mothers’ management of English education in South Korea. Anthropology Quarterly 77(4): 645–672. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Park, So-Young
2008Plural marking in classifier languages: A case study of the so-called plural marking -tul in Korean. Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics 28: 281–295. [URL]> (26 February 2017).Google Scholar
Parrish, Betsy
1987A new look at methodologies in the study of article acquisition for learners of ESL. Language Learning 37(3): 361–384. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Paulasto, Heli
2014Extended uses of the progressive form in L1 and L2 Englishes. English World-Wide 35(3): 247–276. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Pei, Zhou Zhi & Chi, Feng Wen
1987The two faces of English in China: Englishization of Chinese and nativization of English. World Englishes 6(2): 111–125. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Percillier, Michael
2016World Englishes and Second Language Acquisition: Insights from Southeast Asian Englishes [Varieties of English around the World G58]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Platt, John & Weber, Heidi
1980English in Singapore and Malaysia: Status – Features – Functions. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Poppe, Nicholas
1965Introduction to Altaic Linguistics. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz.Google Scholar
Pretorius, Elizabeth J.
2005English as a second language learner differences in anaphoric resolution: Reading to learn in the academic context. Applied Psycholinguistics 26(4): 521–539. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Quirk, Randolph, Greenbaum, Sidney, Leech, Geoffrey & Svartvik, Jan
1985A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. Harlow: Longman.Google Scholar
Ranta, Elina
2009Syntactic features in spoken ELF – Learner language or spoken grammar? In English as a Lingua Franca: Studies and Findings, Anna Mauranen & Elina Ranta (eds), 84–106. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.Google Scholar
Rastall, Paul
1994The prepositional flux. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching 32(3): 229–231.Google Scholar
Reed, Bronwen
2015‘Wild geese families’: Stress, loneliness for South Korean families heading overseas to gain edge in ‘brutal’ education system. ABC News. [URL]> (13 January 2017).Google Scholar
Robertson, Daniel
2000Variability in the use of the English article system by Chinese learners of English. Second Language Research 16(2): 135–172. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Ross, Steven
1998Self-assessment in second language testing: A meta-analysis and analysis of experiential factors. Language Testing 15(1): 1–20. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Rüdiger, Sofia
2014The nativization of English in the Korean context: Uncharted territory for World Englishes. English Today 30(4): 11–14. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2016Cuppa coffee? Challenges and opportunities of compiling a conversational English corpus in an Expanding Circle setting. In A Blend of MaLT: Selected Contributions from the Methods and Linguistic Theories Symposium 2015 [Bamberger Beiträge zur Linguistik 15], Hanna Christ, Daniel Klenovšak, Lukas Sönning & Valentin Werner (eds), 49–71. Bamberg: Bamberg University Press.Google Scholar
2018Mixed feelings: Attitudes towards English loanwords and their use in South Korea. Open Linguistics 4: 184–198.Google Scholar
Sand, Andrea
1999Linguistic Variation in Jamaica – A Corpus-Based Study of Radio and Newspaper Usage [Language in Performance 20]. Tübingen: Gunter Narr.Google Scholar
2004Shared morpho-syntactic features in contact varieties of English: Article use. World Englishes 23(2): 281–298. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Saraceni, Mario
2010The Relocation of English: Shifting Paradigms in a Global Era [Language and Globalization]. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Schilling, Natalie
2013Sociolinguistic Fieldwork. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Schneider, Edgar W.
2003The dynamics of New Englishes: From identity construction to dialect birth. Language in Society 79(2): 233–281.Google Scholar
2004How to trace structural nativization: Particle verbs in World Englishes. World Englishes 23(2): 227–249. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2007Postcolonial English: Varieties around the World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2011English into Asia: From Singaporean ubiquity to Chinese learners’ features. In Contours of English and English Language Studies, Michael Adams & Anne Curzan (eds), 135–156. Ann Arbor MI: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
2014aAsian Englishes – Into the future: A bird’s eye view. Asian Englishes 16(3): 249–256. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2014bNew reflections on the evolutionary dynamics of World Englishes. World Englishes 33(1): 9–32. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Schröter, Verena & Kortmann, Bernd
2016Pronoun deletion in Hong Kong English and Colloquial Singaporean English. World Englishes 35(2): 221–241. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Seargeant, Philip
2009The Idea of English in Japan: Ideology and the Evolution of a Global Language [Critical Language and Literacy Studies 3]. Bristol: Multilingual Matters.Google Scholar
Seidlhofer, Barbara
2004Research perspectives on teaching English as a Lingua Franca. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics 24: 209–239. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2011Understanding English as a Lingua Franca. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Seth, Michael J.
2002Education Fever: Society, Politics, and the Pursuit of Schooling in South Korea. Honolulu HI: University of Hawai'i Press.Google Scholar
Sharma, Devyani
2005aDialect stabilization and speaker awareness in non-native varieties of English. Journal of Sociolinguistics 9(2): 194–224. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2005bLanguage transfer and discourse universals in Indian English article use. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 27(4): 535–566. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2012Shared features in New Englishes. In Areal Features of the Anglophone World [Topics in English Linguistics 80], Raymond Hickey (ed.), 211–232. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Sharma, Devyani & Rickford, John R.
2009AAVE/creole copula absence: A critique of the imperfect learning hypothesis. Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 24(1): 53–90. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Shatz, Marilyn & Wilcox, Sharon A.
1991Constraints on the acquisition of English modals. In Perspectives on Language and Thought: Interrelations in Development, Susan A. Gelman & James P. Byrnes (eds), 319–353. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Shim, Doobo & Park, Joseph Sung-Yul
2008The language politics of ‘English fever’ in South Korea. Korea Journal 48(2): 136–159.Google Scholar
Shim, Rosa J.
1999Codified Korean English: Process, characteristics and consequence. World Englishes 18(2): 247–258. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Shim, Rosa J. & Baik, Martin J.
2004aEnglish education in South Korea. In English Language Teaching in East Asia Today: Changing Policies and Practices, Ho Wah Kam & Ruth Y. L. Wong (eds), 241–261. Singapore: Eastern Universities Press.Google Scholar
2004bKorea (South and North). In Language Policies and Language Education: The Impact in East Asian Countries in the Next Decade, Ho Wah Kam & Ruth Y. L. Wong (eds), 172–193. Singapore: Eastern Universities Press.Google Scholar
Shin, Gi-Wook
1996South Korean anti-Americanism: A comparative perspective. Asian Survey 36(8): 787–803. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Shin, Hyunjung
2007English language teaching in Korea: Toward globalization or glocalization? In International Handbook of English Language Teaching: Part I [Springer International Handbooks of Education 15], Jim Cummins & Chris Davison (eds), 75–86. New York NY: Springer. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Siegel, Jeff
2008The Emergence of Pidgin and Creole Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Sohn, Ho-Min
1986Power and solidarity in the Korean language. In Linguistic Expeditions, Ho-Min Sohn (ed.), 389–410. Seoul: Hanshin Publishing Company.Google Scholar
1999The Korean Language [Cambridge Language Surveys 12]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Song, Jae J.
2012South Korea: Language policy and planning in the making. Current Issues in Language Planning 13(1): 1–68. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2015Language policies in North and South Korea. In The Handbook of Korean Linguistics [Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics], Lucien Brown & Jaehoon Yeon (eds), 477–491. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2016A rose by any other name? Learner English and variety-status labelling: The case of English in South Korea. English Today 32(4): 56–62. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Sönning, Lukas
2016The dot plot: A graphical tool for data analysis and presentation. In A Blend of MaLT: Selected Contributions from the Methods and Linguistic Theories Symposium 2015 [Bamberger Beiträge zur Linguistik 15], Hanna Christ, Daniel Klenovšak, Lukas Sönning & Valentin Werner (eds), 101–129. Bamberg: Bamberg University Press.Google Scholar
Sorace, Antonella, Serratrice, Ludovica, Filiaci, Francesca & Baldo, Michela
2009Discourse conditions on subject pronoun realization: Testing the linguistic intuitions of older bilingual children. Lingua 119(3): 460–477. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Stanlaw, James
1987Japanese and English: Borrowing and contact. World Englishes 6(2): 93–109. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2004Japanese English: Language and Culture Contact [Asian Englishes Today]. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.Google Scholar
Steinberg, David I.
(ed.) 2005Korean Attitudes toward the United States: Changing Dynamics. London: M.E. Sharpe.Google Scholar
Strevens, Peter D.
1980Teaching English as an International Language: From Practice to Principle. Oxford: Pergamon Press.Google Scholar
Surak, Kristin
2013Making Tea, Making Japan: Cultural Nationalism in Practice. Stanford CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt & Kortmann, Bernd
2009Vernacular universals and angloversals in a typological perspective. In Vernacular Universals and Language Contacts: Evidence from Varieties of English and beyond [Routledge Studies in Germanic Linguistics 14], Markku Filppula, Juhani Klemola & Heli Paulasto (eds), 33–53. New York NY: Routledge.Google Scholar
Tagliamonte, Sali & D’Arcy, Alex
2004He’s like, she’s like: The quotative system in Canadian youth. Journal of Sociolinguistics 8(4): 493–514. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Tagliamonte, Sali & Hudson, Rachel
1999 Be like et al. beyond America: The quotative system in British and Canadian youth. Journal of Sociolinguistics 3(2): 147–172. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Takeshita, Yuko
2010East Asian Englishes: Japan and Korea. In The Routledge Handbook of World Englishes, Andy Kirkpatrick (ed.), 265–281. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Tan, Shanna X.-W. & Tan, Ying-Ying
2015Examining the functions and identities associated with English and Korean in South Korea: A linguistic landscape study. Asian Englishes 17(1): 59–79. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Tannen, Deborah
2005Conversational Style: Analyzing Talk among Friends, new edn. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Taylor, Insup & Taylor, Martin M.
2014Writing and Literacy in Chinese, Korean and Japanese [Studies in Written Language and Literacy 3]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency
2016Korea, South. [URL]> (19 December 2016).
Thompson, Paul
2004Spoken language corpora. In Developing Linguistic Corpora: A Guide to Good Practice, Martin Wynne (ed.), 59–70. Oxford: Oxbow Books.Google Scholar
Tschichold, Cornelia
2002Learner English. In Perspectives on English as a World Language [International Cooper Series in English Language and Literature 6], D. J. Allerton, Paul Skandera & Cornelia Tschichold (eds), 125–133. Basel: Schwabe & Co.Google Scholar
Tupas, Ruanni & Rubdy, Rani
2015Introduction: From World Englishes to Unequal Englishes. In Unequal Englishes: The Politics of Englishes Today, Ruanni Tupas (ed.), 1–17. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Tyler, Andrea & Evans, Vyvyan
2003The Semantics of English Prepositions: Spatial Scenes, Embodied Meaning, and Cognition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
UCREL CLAWS7 Tagset
. n.d. [URL]> (2 February 2017).
USDA Foreign Agricultural Service
2015Coffee Market Brief Update. [URL]> (5 May 2016).
Valeri, Renée
1996Coffee in Sweden: A social lubricant. In Force of Habit: Exploring Everyday Culture [Lund Studies in European Ethnology 1], Jonas Frykman & Orvar Löfgren (eds), 139–150. Lund: Lund University Press.Google Scholar
Vestergaard, Torben
1977Prepositional Phrases and Prepositional Verbs [Janua Linguarum 161]. The Hague: Mouton.Google Scholar
Wagner, Susanne
2012Pronominal systems. In Areal Features of the Anglophone World [Topics in English Linguistics 80], Raymond Hickey (ed.), 379–408. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Wahid, Ridwan
2013Definite article usage across varieties of English. World Englishes 32(1): 23–41. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Wald, Benji
1996Substratal effects on the evolution of modals in East LA English. In Sociolinguistic Variation: Data, Theory, and Analysis. Selected Papers from NWAV 23 at Stanford, Jennifer Arnold, Renee Blake, Brad Davidson, Norma Mendoza-Denton & Scott Schwenter (eds), 515–530. Stanford CA: CSLI.Google Scholar
Wales, Kate
2006Personal Pronouns in Present-Day English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Walker, James A.
2000Rephrasing the copula: Contraction and zero in Early African American English. In The English History of African American English [Language in Society 28], Shana Poplack (ed.), 35–72. Malden MA: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Wee, Lionel & Ansaldo, Umberto
2004Nouns and noun phrases. In Singapore English – A Grammatical Description [Varieties of English around the World G33], Lisa Lim (ed.), 57–74. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Werner, Valentin
2014The Present Perfect in World Englishes: Charting Unity and Diversity [Bamberger Beiträge zur Linguistik 5]. Bamberg: University of Bamberg Press.Google Scholar
White, Merry
2012Coffee Life in Japan [California Studies in Food and Culture 36]. Berkeley CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Wichmann, Brian A. & Hill, I. David
1982Algorithm AS 183: An efficient and portable pseudo-random number generator. Applied Statistics 31(2): 188–190. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Williams, Jessica
1988Zero anaphora in second language acquisition: A comparison among three varieties of English. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 10(3): 339–370. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Williams, Lawrence E. & Bargh, John A.
2008Experiencing physical warmth promotes interpersonal warmth. Science 322(5901): 606–607. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Xu, Zhichang
2010Chinese English: Features and Implications. Hong Kong: Open University of Hong Kong Press.Google Scholar
Yamada, Jun & Matsuura, Nobukazu
1982The use of the English article among Japanese students. RELC Journal 13(1): 50–63. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Yang, Jian
2005Lexical innovations in China English. World Englishes 24(4): 425–436. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Yates, Simeon J.
1996Oral and written linguistic aspects of computer conferencing. In Computer-Mediated Communication: Linguistic, Social and Cross-Cultural Perspectives [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series 39], Susan C. Herring (ed.), 29–46. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Yeon, Jaehoon & Brown, Lucien
2011Korean: A Comprehensive Grammar. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Yi, Chong-No
1983Some characteristics of word order in Korean. In The Korean Language, The Korea National Commission for UNESCO (ed.), 264–275. Seoul and Arch Cape: The Si-sa-yong-o-sa Publishers and Pace International Research.Google Scholar
Yi, Sang-Ok
1983The theory of Altaic languages and Korean. In The Korean Language, The Korea National Commission for UNESCO (ed.), 43–54. Seoul and Arch Cape: The Si-sa-yong-o-sa Publishers and Pace International Research.Google Scholar
Yim, Sungwon
2007Globalization and language policy in South Korea. In Language Policy, Culture, and Identity in Asian Contexts, Amy B. M. Tsui & James W. Tollefson (eds), 37–53. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
Yoo, Ok K.
2005Discourses of English as an official language in a monolingual society: The case of South Korea. Second Language Studies 23(2): 1–44.Google Scholar
Zipp, Lena
2014Educated Fiji English – Lexico-Grammar and Variety Status [Varieties of English around the World G47]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar